1、INTERNATIONA1.STANDARDISO4857editionFirst2O23-O5Shipsandmarinetechno1.ogy一Testproceduresandmethodsforwind1.assesandwinchesISO2023COPYRIGHTPROTECTEDDOCUMENTISO2023IUirhM*hedbdi1.iUedotherwiseupdhi.o啪InyM1.tta0DmkfifiU81.andonnet8CH-1214Vernier,GenevaPhone:M1.227490111觥ftte:丽丽BQrgPub1.ishedinSwitzer1.
2、andContentsforeword2ScopeoNormativereferencesTermsanddefinitionsGenera1.requirementsTestprocedure.5.1 Genera1.5.2 Pre-testcheck5.3 No-1.oad5.4 DrumOrtestwarpingend1.oadtest5.55.6Drumho1.ding1.oadtestCab1.e-Iifter1.oadtestTestmethod461test6.2 Drumorwarpingend1.oadtest56.4 OIbhIbMniK盟RAucekdHpfff1.Qbb
3、GgbodyIcommitteehasbeenestab1.ishedhastherighttoberepresentedonthatcommittee.Internationa1.organizations,governmenta1.andnon-governmenta1.,in1.iaisonwithISO,a1.sotakepartinthework.ISOco1.1.aboratesc1.ose1.ywiththee1.ectrotechnica1.standardization.Internationa1.E1.ectrotechnica1.Commission(IEC)ona1.1
4、mattersofTheproceduresusedtodeve1.opthisdocumentandthoseintendedforitsfurthermaintenancearedyiFFHSOfISo雇etW1.kes,s姗抬”not1.f1.fcfcww1.蝌闾IC嚓COrdanCe肺theeditoria1.ru1.esoftheISO/IECDirectives,Part2(secwwsv.iso.org/direc1.ives).假)(徽ents)aWNWontakest三嬲据i帆n曲1.fiB幽硼8硒ffiHFtm部幽曲野榴IVQdaimedpatentrightsinres
5、pectthereof.Asofthedateofpub1.icationofthisdocumentISOhadnotreceivednoticeof(八)patent(三)whichmayberequiredtoimp1.ementthisdocument.However,imp1.ementorsare蜘临翻琳酬/mj,wWjSOQFg/眸IentS洗蝮油那ion,扁MMSPOn赖岫油嬲9的阳躲Orasuchpatentrights.Anytradeusedinthisconstitutenameendorsenent.documentisinformationgivenfortheco
6、nvenienceofusersanddoesnotForanexp1.anationofthevo1.untarynatureofstandards,themeaningofISOspecifictermsand幽幽蛔豳酒侬遮W即辆O)assEif1.眦聚inwe帼1.见OnBarRWyE辟dead邮&CcsVbr11isoorgisoforeword.htmI.gfM耀Ms品asC#丑)W守。dbydJW龙相OeBommitteeISO/TC8,Shipsandmarinetechno1.ogy,Anyfeedbackorquestionsonthisdocumentshou1.dbedi
7、rectedtotheusersnationa1.standardsbody.Acomp1.ete1.istingofthesebodiescanbefoundarwwwGF7embe4um1.Shipsandmarinetechno1.ogyTestproceduresandmethodsforwind1.assesandwinches1 Scopewind1.assandwinchsystem,whichisperformedaftertheequipmentisassemb1.ed.2 Normativereferencesconstitutesrequirements1.atested
8、itiondocument.referencedreferences,(inc1.udingamendments)app1.ies.app1.ies.ISO3828,Shipbui1.dingandmarinestructuresDeckmachineryVocabu1.aryandsymbo1.sISOTermsanddefinitionsmch11eryWarpingendprofi1.esForthepurposeofthisdocument,thetermsanddefinitionsgiveninISO3828andthefo1.1.owingapp1.y.ISOOn1.inebro
9、wsingp1.atform:avai1.ab1.eathHps:/WWW如3.1wind1.assandwinchcapstan,combincdtowind1.ass/mooringwinchwinchwind1.ass/mooringcapstan.capstan,mooringwinch,mooring4Genera1.requirements4.14.21.Thisdocumentspecifiesproceduresandmethodsforthefactoryacceptancetestforthecomp1.etesetofThetestmethodsandProCedUreS
10、specifiedinthisdocumentapp1.ytowind1.assesandwinches.Thefo1.1.owingdocumentsarereferredtointhetextinsuchawayIha1.someora1.1.oftheircontentundatedreferences,theofthisoftheFordateddocumenton1.ytheanyeditioncitedForISO3730,Shipbui1.dingandmarinestructuresMooringwinchesISO4568,Shipsandmarinetechno1.ogyS
11、ea-goingvesse1.sWind1.assesandanchorcapstans36482,Shipbui1.dingDeckISOandIECmaintaintermino1.ogydatabasesforuseinstandardizationatthefo1.1.owingaddresses:IECE1.ectropedia:avai1.ab1.eathttps:/www.e1.ectropedia.org/genera1.termformechanica1.insta1.1.ationsanddevicesusedforanchorhand1.ingandmooringNote
12、1toentry:entryWind1.assandandinc1.udeswind)asszanchorThetestedWindIaSSandwinchsha1.1.beassemb1.edcomp1.ete1.y.A1.1.theauxi1.iariesofthecomp1.etesetofthesystemsha1.1.betested.re1.evantrequirementsperformanceandparametersISOp1.ywiththepowera1.ternativetesting,asagreedthatmeetspar1.ies.tcstrequirements
13、canbeusedinsteadoftheorigina1.4.4theprocedures,andwinchtestssha1.1.beconductedinstrictaccordancewiththesequencespecifiedin4.5configurationoftestproducts.ofspecificproductscanbede1.etedaccordingtothefunctionand4.6meetcorrespondingrequirementsspecifiedinthe(Irawingsbench,Wind1.assprecisionwinchjnsta1.
14、1.ationsha1.1.4.7precisionIeve1.instrumentationtestandrequirements.devicesha1.1.haveava1.idcertificateofconformity,andthe4.8When1.oadingvia1.iftingweig1.ts,themassofthetest1.oading1.iftingweightssha1.1.beca1.ibrated.4.9Forproductsofthesamebatchandspecification,thefirstonesha1.1.betestedstrict1.yacco
15、rdingtothespecified1.imerequirementswhi1.etherestmaybetestedinshortertime.JM0t(j*ftcro11eofthecoaxia1.cab1.e-1.iftersanddrumsofthesamepowersourceandspecificationsmay5Testprocedure5.1 Genera1.Testssha1.1.becarriedoutundertheno-1.oadcondition,norma1.operatingcondition,aswe1.1.astheover1.oadcondition,c
16、heck5.2 Pre-test5.2.1pre-testispre-testchecksha1.1.hecarriedoutbeforea1.1.thetests.Thetestscanon1.ybestartedafterthe5.2.2Thepre-testchecksha1.1.beconductedasfo1.1.ows:a)checkthemode1.,specificationandfactorynumberofthewind1.assandwinch;bcheckifthewind1.assandwincharecomp1.eteandifa1.)theauxi1.iaries
17、arecomp1.eteandcorrect;c) checkiftheinsta1.1.ationofthewind1.assandwinchonthetestbenchmeetstherequirements;d) checkifthetestinstrumentationanddetectiondevicemeettherequirements;e) checkiftheoi1.and1.ubricatinggreasemeettherequirementsandifthefi1.1.ing-upissufficientinquantity;0checkifeachcomponentis
18、easytooperate;g) checkifthetestchaincab1.esandropesmeettherequirements;h) checkifthetest1.iftingweightmeetstherequirementswhen1.oadingviathe1.iftingweight5.3No-1.oadtest5.3.1Simu1.ationtestofthefunctionsofvariouscontro1.sanda1.armssha1.1.beperformed.5.3.2Theno-1.oadtestsha1.1.beconductedasfo1.1.ows:
19、b)Rim他*Md5gtin11M1.Mh译tand1.Mwp睡山genwideisthez晒泅酮tioncp;#ei岫bn%KeTheoperatingdevice.Add1.ubricatinggreasetoeach1.ubricatingpointwhi1.eoperating.C)5VRgageea由陶i设瞅Pa8adJMona1.wftfa展现hange.winchsha1.1.beruncontinuous1.ywithout1.oad,dingtonurationWhi1.etheiXakonnnuoustimewithout5.3.4Wi1.ttesting,checkWin
20、dhSSwincharerunningsmoo(h1.yabno11uhibrationSU色Cenisabnorma1.heatingineachbearing.Checkifthespeedwithout1.oadmeetstherequirements.CheckifthefdhoRonsnoefiia1.variouscontro1.sanda1.armsmeettherequirements.Conductthefo1.1.owingtestafter5.4Drumorwarpingend1.oadtest5.4.1Thedrumorwarpingend1.oadtestsha1.1
21、beconductedasfo1.1.ows:a)b) 61hethcHw时皿树N用etKi渊冷冷飒。ndd(Ws*哂AWGtinuous1.yfornot1.essthan3timesat75%c) Thedrumorwarpingendsha1.1.be1.iftedand1.oweredcontinuous1.yforatota1.ofover30minat100%oftherated1.oad.d) Forproductswiththeautomatictensionfunction,the1.oaddischargingtestandrecoveringtestsha1.1.bep
22、erformedatthesettensionforover3timeseach.e) Theautomaticbrakingfunctionsha1.1.betestedaccordingtothe1.oadandrequirementsspecifiedinISO3730.5.4.2i1.etting,chkifwind1.asswincharerunningsmoXh1.)abno11na1.vibratknsurfacereduisabnorma1.heatingineachbearing.Checkifthefunctionsofvariouscontro1.smeettherequ
23、irements.GAductDKtiBiiaI1.dffifciIeGtiaitertheabovetestisno11na1.5.5.1ho1.ding1.oadapp1.ieddrumbrake,withouts1.ip.brakesthatrequiredCompanie:(OCIMF)MooringEquipmentGuide1.inesi,aspecia1.braketestdevicesha1.1.beusedfortesting,andthebrakingcapabi1.itieswithstanding80%and60%ofthecab1.ebreaking1.oadsha1
24、1.bec1.ear1.ymarkedatproperpositions.5.5.2Thetestcana1.sobeverifiedbyca1.cu1.ation.5.5.3 _Thefo1.1.owingtestsin5.6to5.8canbeperformedon1.yafterthetestisnorma1.5.6Cab1.e-Iifter1.oadtest5.6.1Thecab1.e-1.ifter1.oadtestsha1.1.beconductedasfo1.1.ows:rated1.oadwithaworkingstrokeofnot1.essthan6m.b)Thecab1
25、e-1.iftersha1.1.be1.iftedand1.oweredcontinuous1.yforatota1.ofover30minat100%oftherated1.oad.5.6.2Whi1.etesting,(hdifWindUSSwinchverunningsmootNyIbnorniakibratiixisnrferedurerisabnorma1.heatingineachbearing.Checkifthefunctionsofvariouscontro1.smeettherequirements.Conductthetestinafterthetestin-5*4-i
26、snorma1.5.6.3Theworkingstrokeofthecab1.e-1.iftersha1.1.ensuretheengagementbetweeneachtoothofthecab1.e-1.ifterandthecab1.e-1.ifterischecked,name1.yeachtoothofthecab1.e-1.iftersha1.1.besmooth1.yengagedwithchaincab1.eswhi1.etesting.5.7Cab1.e-Iifterover-1.oadtest5.7.1Thecab1.e-1.iftersha1.1.be1.iftedand
27、1.oweredcontinuous1.yforatota1.ofover2minaccordingtotheover1.oadpu1.1.andrequirementsspecifiedinISO4568.Whi1.etesting,theautomaticbrakingfunctionsha1.1.betested.5.7.2Whi1.etesting,checkifWindIKSnrincharerunningsmooth1.yjbno11nahibrationSUrfKereducerisabnorma1.heatingineachbearing.Checkifthefunctions
28、ofvariouscontro1.smeettherequirements.6vetestisnorma1.5.8.1brakebrake,andtheresha1.1.benodipfor2min.Theresha1.1.permanentdcfbrmi5.8.2Thetestcana1.sobeverifiedbyca1.cu1.ation.NOTEThetimefortherated1.oadtestspecifiedin5.4and5.6canbeadjustedorconvertedaccordingtoactua1.productfunctions.Itfaithfu1.1.yre
29、f1.ectstheworkingcapabi1.ityoftheproductfor30minattherated1.oad.6 Testmethod6.1 No-1.oadtest6.1.1No-1.oadtestsha1.1.beconductedaccordingtotherequiredproceduressothatthebrakesandc1.utchesareinthecorrectstate.6.1.26.2 DrumOrwarpingend1.oadtest6.2.1speedsha1.1.heconvertedaccordingtotheequiva1.entrotati
30、ngspeed.6.2.26.2.36.3 Drumbrake1.oadtestequiva1.entCab1.e-1.ifter1.oadingmethods.verifyingChemethodandspeed1.oadtestproduct.cab1.e-1.ifterworkingstrokeweightcab1.e-1.ifter,methodsengagement6.5 Cab1.e-Iifterover-1.oadtestCapabIeCabIe-Iifterbrakeover-1.oadtesttheproduct.cab1.e-1.ifter1.oadingmethods.b
31、e1.oadeddirect1.ybypu1.1.ingthewireropeviathecy1.inder,orother7 Testreporta)nameofmanufacturer;c)factorynumber;e)thedateofthetest:g)drum1.oadandspeedatthedrum1.oad;Thesimu1.ationfunctionsofvariouscontro1.sanda1.armssha1.1.faithfu1.1.yref1.ectThe1.oadingmethodfortherated1.oadtestcanbe1.iftingweightor
32、othermethodscapab1.eofverifyingthe1.oadandspeed.Thetestropeneednotbethesameastheactua1.ropeoftheproductbutthe1.oadsha1.1.beapp1.iedafterconversionaccordingtotheequiva1.enttorquerequirements,andtheCy1.inder1.oadingcanbeusedforthe1.oadingoftheautomatictensionfunctiontesttosimu1.atedischargingandrecove
33、ring1.oad.Othermethodswhichfaithfu1.1.yref1.ecttheproductfunctionscana1.soheused.automaticbrakingowr1.dingproductfor1.ftingand1.oding.Otherfaithfu1.1.yThedrumbrake1.oadtestcanbe1.oadeddirect1.ybypu1.1.ingthewireropeviathecy1.inder,orusingother6.4torqueThe1.oading1.oadfortheoftheoftheForthecanbe1.ift
34、ingoforothercapab1.eofbetweeneachtoothofthecabie-1.ifterandchaincab1.esmaybetestedbysectioniftheconditionsdonotpermitThe1.oadingmethodfortheover-1.oadtestoftheCah1.e-Iiftercanhe1.iftingweightorothermethods6.6ofverifyingtheofTheequiva1.enttorquebrakecanThereportforthefactoryacceptancetestsha1.1.havet
35、hefo1.1.owingitems:b)productname;d)areferencetothisdocument(i.e.ISO4857:2023)0wind1.assworking1.oadandnomina1.anchorrecoveryspeed;h) thespeedatwhichthednnnhau1.sinthecab1.eswithout1.oad;i) wind1.assworking1.oadraswe1.1.asthepressure,currentandvo1.tageduringtheover1.oadtestandatthedrum1.oad;j) ambien
36、ttemperatureofthetest;k) performanceofbrakes,dutches,mastercontro1.1.ers,e1.ectriccontro1.boxes,remotecontro1.s,brakes,speedmeasuringdevicesand1.engthmeasuringdevices;l) testconc1.usion;m) exp1.anationoftestresu1.t,at1.eastinc1.udingtheca1.cu1.ationbasiswithreferencetothec1.ause;n)deviationsfromtheprocedure;o)anyunusua1.featuresobserved.NOTEItemsnotinc1.udedinthecontractbetweensupp1.ierandpurchasercanbe1.eftunfi1.1.ed.Bib1.iography1MooringEquipmentGuide1.ines,4thEdition,2018,OCIMFPricebasedon7pages