【真题】内蒙古通辽市2018中考英语试题（附答案）.doc

中考英语精品真题时间：120分钟 总分：120分听力部分一、听句子，选择图片。第一节 听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳图片。（每个句子读两遍）1.2.3.4.5.二、听句子、对话和短文。第二节 听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的答语。（每个句子读两遍）6. A. Sure. What would you like? B Thank you all the same. C. Sure. Friend rice and a cup of tea7. A. My English teacher B. Interesting C. Science8. A. Im sorry to hear that B. How are you feeling now? C. You should see a doctor9. A. Yes, I will B. Of course, Id love to C. Yes, thanks10. A. Its terrible. I really love it B. Im afraid Ive no idea. C. Its a wonderful place to live第三节 听对话，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能回答所给问题的最佳选项。（每个对话读两遍）听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。11. Whats the machine used for? A. Washing clothes B. Making noodles C. Cleaning the floor12. How much was the machine? A. 300 yuan B. 200 yuan C. 500 yuan听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。13. Where did the stay during their holiday? A. In a hotel B. On the mountain C. In some farmers houses14. How was the weather during their holiday? A. Rainy B. Cloudy C. Sunny15. When did they return? A. Last night B. This morning C. Yesterday afternoon第四节 听短文，根据所给问题选择最佳选项。（短文读两遍）16. Teds hobby is _. A. keeping a pet B. playing balls C. listening to music17. Ted got this pet dog when he was _. A. 11 B. 12 C. 1318. Ted got this pet dog from _. A. his father B. his brother C. his mother19. Lots of kids like to _ Teds pet. A. play balls with B. play chess with C. run after20. Teds pet likes playing_ with him. A. ping pong balls B. basketball C. football三、听短文，填表格第五节 听短文，根据短文填写表格，每空一词。（短文读两遍）A school trip after the examWhere to goThe West ParkHow farAbout 21 kilometers away from the schoolWhat to doWalk around the lake and look at trees and beautiful 22 Climb the mountains and go 23 How longFor 24 hours in the parkWhat to bringA 25 and a pair of sports shoes四、单项选择从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Tim is _ eleven-year-old boy. He likes playing _ basketball.A. /; aB. an;/C. an; theD. a; an2.This is _ family photo, I took it on her mothers _ birthday.A. Mary; fortyB. Marys; fortiethC. Mary; fortiethD. Marys; forties3._ the _ of the car?A. How; moneyB. Whats priceC. How much; moneyD. Whats; price4.Money is important, but it cant buy _, especially happiness and health.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing5.In China, there are more _ in primary schools than in high schools.A. woman teacherB. women teachersC. women teacherD. woman teachers6.I cant stand _ in public.A. smokingB. to smokeC. smokeD. smokes7.Mum wants to watch the CCTV news. Lets _ the TV.A. turn downB. turn onC. turn offD. turn in8.The old couple were _ because they had a _ trip in Australia.A. pleased; pleasureB. pleased; pleasantC. pleasant; pleasedD. please; pleased9.Students _ to the library after school.A. allow to goB. are allowed goingC. will allow goD. are allowed to go10.In our school, most of us like playing football instead of basketball. So basketball is _than football.A. more popularB. most popularC. less popularD. least popular11.Where are going for your summer holidays? I _go to Dalian. I havent decided.A. mayB. needC. mustD. mustnt12.-Do you know the man _ is talking with our Chinese teacher? -Yes. He is my uncle, Mr. King.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose13.-_ people do housework _twenty years? -No, I dont think so.A. Do; inB. Are; afterC. Will; forD. Will; in14.My mother _ dinner when I got home yesterday.A. has cookedB. was cookingC. will cookD. cooks15.-Excuse me, can I ask you some questions? -_.A. Sure, go aheadB. Congratulations!C. Thats rightD. It doesnt matter五、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the _16_development of the big cities.   A _17_ by a company found that shared bikes started the nations_18_for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are _19_bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.      An engineer of that company says that since the start of shared bikes, people_20_fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among _21_ people, who were born in the 1980 s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty.      At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the _22_of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is_23_in Shanghai.      It is said that bike-sharing will help_24_the cities environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of_25_in cities. Take Beijing as an example if more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Birds Nest stadiums will be saved.16. A. harmfulB. suddenC. slowD. healthy17. A. reportB. suggestionC. ruleD. plan18. A. preparationB. loveC. searchD. worry19. A. repairingB. lockingC. choosingD. pushing20. A. will madeB. have madeC. are makingD. are made21. A. strongB. youngC. oldD. weak22. A. cornerB. lineC. topD. side23. A. going upB. giving awayC. coming overD. putting off24. A. experienceB. improveC. discoverD. separate25 A. spaceB. moneyC. airD. time六、阅读理解A NamePersonal informationNormanBethuneBorn in 1890 in CanadaDied in 1939 in ChinaA doctorCame to China in 1938CelineDionBorn in Montreal, CanadaA singing starIn 1997, sang My Heart Will Go on for the film TitanicTuYouyouBorn in 1930 in the USAA Chinese medical scientistWon the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or MedicineBill GatesBorn in 1955 in the USAOwns Microsoft CompanyWrote Business the Speed of ThoughtHemingwayBorn in 1899 in the USADied in 1961A writerWrote The Old Man and the Sea根据表格内容选择最佳选项。26. _ is from Canada.A. Celine DionB. Bill GatesC. HemingwayD. Tu Youyou27. The _ was born in 1899.A. scientistB. writerC. singerD. doctor28. My Heart Will Go on is the name of a _.A. storyB. bookC. songD. film29. Dr. Bethune worked in China for about _ years.A. 5B. 4C. 3D. 230. Which of the following is TRUE?_A. Bill Gates was born in 1955B. Celine Dion is a scientistC. Hemingway wrote Business the Speed o ThoughtD. Norman Bethune died at the age of fifty-nineBNowadays, with the development of the Internet, emoji(表情符号)are more and more popular among netizens(网民). Some people even feel difficult to talk online without using emoji. Emoji help netizens to communicate with each other easily and vividly(生动地). Yet, not all emoji are properly used on social media. So we are going to introduce some common but confusing(令人困惑的)emoji to help you have a better understanding of these small signs.1. A recent survey shows, over 53% people use the emoji when they are chatting online. Some people think it means “Im shy,” but others only use it when they are surprised or shocked. But what does it really mean? It is still an unsolved question.2. What do you think of this sign? Believe it or not, 80% of netizens use it under the meaning of “It is not funny at all, but I have to smile.” Is it right? Of course not! It actually means that “I saw what you did(usually bad things) and I want to give you a sinister(奸诈的)smile.”3. People have very different opinions on this emoji. The Apple company has told that this emoji means “high five(嗨，击掌).” But most people still use the incorrect meaning“pray”. Some netizens even thought, “If you see this emoji as two people give each other a high five, you must be a bad guy.”4. According to the official guidelines(官方指南), it is used as “smile through tears(破涕为笑).” However, most young netizens consider this emoji as “Laugh to tears” or simply “LOL”, which means “Laugh out loud”. You see, emoji are also a kind of language. And different people have different understanding of them.31. After reading the passage, we still cant understand the emoji _ well.A. B. C. D. 32. You are playing with your mobile phone while you are doing your homework, your brother sends you this sign , what does he mean?/A. Send this emoji back to your fatherB. Stop doing your homeworkC. Put away your mobile phone and do your homeworkD. Go on playing with your mobile phone33. When your friend tells you online that he won the first prize in the writing competition, which emoji will you send him?A. B. C. D. 34. The fourth sign means “_”.A. laugh out loudB. cry out loudC. laugh to tearsD. smile through tears35. Why does the writer introduce these four emoji?A. To help netizens use them properlyB. To help netizens use them easilyC. Because they are more importantD. Because they are not so commonCA lot of people drink bottled water in the world. A water bottle offers great convenience. It can be bought almost anywhere, carried around for a while, and then thrown away.The influence of bottled water on the environment however, is very big. About 2.7 million tons of plastic is turned into bottles which are only used once each year. This requires a lot of oil and water. It also produces greenhouse gases. Bottled water is often carried for long distances to reach people who buy it. This uses even more fossil fuels(化石燃料) and creates more pollution. Although the bottles can be recycled, only small parts of them are. The United States only recycles about 23 percent. The rest are part of a growing waste problem.Convenience isn't the only reason for bottled water to become popular. Many people believe that it must be cleaner and healthier than tap water from public water systems. But this is not true. In developed countries such as the United States and some countries in Europe, laws about safe water are often stricter for tap water than for bottled water.It may come as a surprise that nearly 40 percent of the water bottled in the United States starts from tap water. Before bottling, some companies filter(过滤)it, and they might add some things for taste. What's more, bottled water can cost from 240 to 10, 000 times more than tap water.“Back to the tap" activities start around the world, In order to save money, use fewer resources, and create less waste, they support using tap water and reusable bottles rather than bottled water. San Francisco and other cities across the United States no longer allow their government departments to buy Many bottled water companies are trying to improve, too. They have reduced the use of plastic in their bottles.36. What's the second paragraph mainly about?A. The difficulty of transporting the bottlesB. The advantages of bottled waterC. The ways to produce bottled waterD. The problem caused by bottled water37. Why is bottled water popular?A. Because people think it is the water from natureB. Because people think it is convenient and safeC. Because people think it is cheaper than tap waterD. Because people think it can prevent illnesses38. The underlined word "them" in paragraph 2 means “_”.A. fossil fuelsB. the bottlesC. water systemsD. greenhouse gases39. Which of the following is one of the "Back to the tap" activities?A. Forbid producing the bottled waterB. Support using tap water and reusable bottlesC. Use many resources and create much wasteD. Use many resources and create little waste40. What's the best title for the passage?A. “ Back to the tap" activitiesB. Bottled water or tap water?C. Let's drink healthy water.D. The water in the USADRecently we did a survey of students' dream jobs in our class. Here's the report about my group members ideas.Mary: I want to be a teacher when I grow up. I think I am very patient and I enjoy working with children. Now, I am interested in all the subjects and work very hard to learn them well. I can get along well with the teachers and make friends with students easily at school. I am sure the kids will like me.Kate: I am slim and good at dancing and I would like to be a ballet dancer in the future. I spend most of my spare time on ballet training every day. After high school, I will learn dancing lessons in a college.Mike: I would like to be a writer when I grow up. I like to share my wonderful stories with others. Now I keep reading and writing every day. I also send some of my stories to the magazines.Lucy: I want to be a singer because I like singing very much. I practise singing every day.People have their own dreams and work hard for them, because they all know it is not easy to realize them in the future.根据短文内容补全表格，每空一词。A survey of students dream jobsNamesHobbies or special skillsDream jobsHow to realize themMaryEnjoys working with 66_41_A teacherWorks very hard to learn all the subjects wellKateIs good at dancingA 67_42_ dancerSpends her spare time on ballet training Will learn dancing lessons after 68_43_ high school.MikeLikes sharing his 69_44_ stories with othersA writerKeeps reading and writing every dayLucyLikes singingA 70_45_Practises singing every day七、完成句子 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。46. 早饭你通常听吃什么？ What do you usually have _ _?47. 把你的自行车借给我好吗？当然可以。 -Would you _ _ me your bike? -Of course not.48. 这辆新车是属于妈妈的，未经允许我不能使用。 The new car _ _ my mother. I cant use it without permission.49. 我不确定露西是否来参加晚会。 Im not _ _ Lucy will come to the party or not.50. 这个小男孩没够到树上的苹果。 The little boy _ to _ the apple on the tree.八、补全对话阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择恰当的句子完成对话。（有两项多余）A: Hi, Tony. Why are you in such a hurry? _51_B: I lost my bag. I remember I put it beside the playground.A: Really? When did you notice it was gone?B: _52_A: Bad luck! Is there anything important in your bag?B: Yes. _53_A: Dont worry. I can help you look for it.B: Thank you so much! But what shall we do next?A: _54_B: Good idea. Do you know where it is?A: _55_. Maybe we are lucky to find it there.B: I hope so. Lets go there and have a look now.A. Whose bag is this?B. Lets go to the Lost and Found office.C. My wallet is in the bag.D. Its on the first floor in the office building.E. Half an hour ago.F. What can I d