内蒙古赤峰市2019中考英语试题（含答案）.doc

精选历年各地中考真题英 语 试 卷 （时间：120分钟 总分：120分）学校_ 班级_ 姓名_ 座号_第I卷 选择题一、听力测试第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三幅图中选择符合内容的一幅。每段对话读两遍。第二节：听长对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听下列一段对话，回答第6小题。6. What should the woman do at the second crossing?A. Turn right. B. Turn left. C. Go across the bridge.听下列一段对话，回答第7、8小题。7. Who bought the shirt?A. The man's friend. B. The man's daughter. C. The man's son.8. What size dose the woman advise the man to try?A.Size 12. B. Size 14. C. Size 16.听下列一段对话，回答第9、10小题。9. How long has Steve been away?A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For two hours.10. When will Steve go to the gym?A. This morning. B. This afternoon. C. This evening.听下列一段对话，回答第11、12小题。11. What are they mainly talking about?A. How to save money. B. How to save water . C. How to save the earth.12. Which is not mentioned in the dialogue?A. Turning off the shower. B. Riding a bike. C. Recycling paper.听下列一段对话，回答第13-15小题。13. Where did Jane take the photos?A. In India. B. In Austria. C. In Australia.14. What is Jane's mother doing in the photo?A. She is walking in the mountains.B. She is lying on the beach.C. She is listening to information in the museum.15. Who is holding the koala bear in the photo?A. Jane's sister. B. Jane . C. Jane's father.第三节：听长对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。16. Which season was it?A. Spring. B. Winter. C. Autumn.17. Why did the two men walk in the street?A. Because they wanted to steal something. B. Because they would like to drink.C. Because they lost their way home.18. What was the time then?A. Ten at night. B. Eleven at night. C. Twelve at night.19. What happened when they wanted to go around to the back door?A. The police appeared. B. A dog ran out of the house.C. The light in the house was on.20. What was the result?A. The two young men stole nothing.B. The two young men were bitten by the dog.C. The two young men stole something expensive.二、口语应用阅读下列对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句中完成对话。请将正确答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定的位置。A: Hi, Zhang Ming, I haven't seen you for a long time. Did you go travelling?B: No, I had no time to travel _1_A: What did you do there?B: _2_A: Sounds exciting! How did you perform?B: I won the first prize.A: _3_B: Thank you.A: Whose poems did you choose?B: I chose Du Fu's.A: _4_B: Fantastic, You know, our Chinese ancient poems are really great. We can learn more from them.A: _5_B: That's right.A. Where have you been?B. Congratulations! Youre always the best.C. I went to Chifeng last week.D. Why not ask me to go with you?E. And what do you think of the competition?F. I agree with you. Its our duty to keep and spread our traditional cultures.G. I took part in the Chinese Ancient Poem Reading Competition there.三、阅读理解第一节：阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。请将正确答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置。（A）Let's Explore the NatureThe summer holiday is coming! Do you want to have a wonderful and meaningful vacation? If you are interested in animals and nature, come and join us!Youth Explorer has prepared you with a Three-Day-Program! You can take part in many activities and meet with animalslions, monkeys, tigers and so on! More information about the program is as follows:Age: Students aged 10 to 15.Groups: Two programs for you to choose. Each group needs at most 15 students.Program cost: $200 for members; $230 for non-members.How to do: Simply come to our center to get an application form (申请表).Send your completed form to us before July 10th, 2019.Notes:1: No free lunch is offered. You may either bring box lunch or pay for lunch at our restaurants.2: Both programs will start 1 DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms.6. What animals can you see in the summer program?A. Monkeys.B. Pandas.C. Foxes.D. elephants.7. Who can join the Three-Day Summer Program?A. Children under 6.B. Students over 16.C. Children aged 7-9.D. Students aged 12-14.8. When will Program B start if there is a rainstorm on August 6th?A. On Sunday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Tuesday.D. On Monday.9. How much should one member and two non-members pay for the program?A. $600.B. $630.C. $660.D. $700.10. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. There are more than 15 members in each group.B. You can join the summer program at any time.C. You need to hand in an application form.D. Everyone can have free lunch at our restaurants. (B)The famous scientist and thinker Charles Darwin, was born on February 12, 1809. His family lived not far from the River Severn, England.Darwin's father was a well-known doctor and the son of a still greater doctor and scientist. Darwin's father hoped that his son would also become a doctor.As a boy, Darwin liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. He watched nature, and compared what he saw with everything he had read in science books. He also liked collecting very much. He collected many things, birds, eggs, stones and leaves. His father did not like that, and Darwin was not studying very well at school.At the age of sixteen, Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to study in order that he could become a doctor. But he was interested in the history of nature.Then he was sent to study in Cambridge University. There he studied until 1831.Some time later he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and needed a scientist. His professor advised him to go. He said the trip would be just for Darwin. So when the ship left England in December 1831 Darwin was on it. His research lasted almost five years. The Beagle studied the waters in the sea near South America. It also visited New Zealand, Australia and islands in the Pacific. Darwin saw many new plants and animals. He collected all kinds of plants.In 1842 Darwin went to live in Kent, where he continued his studies of changes in nature. Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that they really change.By 1859 Darwin had finished his famous book "The Origin of Species"（物种起源）. It made a great hit in the world of science. He was opposed by the church and even by some scientists. But later, more and more scientists agreed with him.11. What did Charles Darwin' s father do?A. A worker.B. A doctor.C. A scientist.D. A teacher.12. Charles Darwin had so many hobbies except that _.A. he liked to go for walks in the forestsB. he liked watching natureC. he preferred collecting coins and stampsD. he was fond of the history of nature13. When did Daiwin leave England for a trip to South America?A. In 1831.B. In 1832.C. In 1842.D. In 1859.14. The underlined word "opposed" means _.A. 接受B. 开除C. 反对D. 尊重15. What can we learn from Charles Darwin?A. Don't care what parents say to us.B. The trip can bring us wealth.C. We should ask teachers for help when meeting problems.D. Keep doing what we like and work hard, we'll succeed.第二节：根据短文内容，从方框内6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成短文。请将正确答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置。People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thingsleeping. Every year, there is a special day for people around the world to celebrate the importance of good and healthy sleepWorld Sleep Day.Sleep is like food for the brain. _16_People of different ages need different amounts (数量 ) of sleep. According to the National Sleep Foundation (国家睡眠基金会) in the US, adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night _17_ And school-aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep._18_ The China Youth and Children Research Center said that about 80 percent of middle school students don't get enough sleep. It has influenced students' school life. _19_ They can't pay attention in class or do well in sports.To solve this problem, scientists advise that students should get less schoolwork and more time to sleep. _20_ Good sleep habits help a lot. For example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during holidays.A. Teenagers need nine to ten hours.B. If you sleep less, you' |I get fatter and fatter.C. Enough sleep helps the brain and body grow.D. Taking a 20 - minute sleep at noon is also useful.E. Students without enough sleep may get poor grades.F. However, many students don' t get enough sleep because of too much homework.四、完形填空通读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。请将正确答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置。Like most Chinese, Mr. Zhang has a traditional family. _21_ he and his wife are middle school teachers while their 6-year-old son is a pupil. Mr. Zhang's mother lives with them and helps them _22_ the kid. They love one another and live a happy life.Yesterday it was Mr. Zhang's mother's birthday. The couple wanted to do _23_ to show their love for her. After a big dinner, Mr. Zhang brought a basin (盆) of warm water and asked his mother to sit _24_ the basin. He took off her shoes and put her _25_ into the water. After that he began to wash them._26_. His wife helped to comb his mother's hair slowly. Seeing this, the boy_27_ his mother's example. He tried to comb his mothers hair, too. But he was not _28_ enough to do that. So he brought a chair and stood on it. Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family.As we all know, it is a good Chinese tradition to respect the old and take care of the young. We should try our _29_ to care for our family. We must visit our parents as often as possible and have a _30_ with them on the phone even though we may work far away. Indeed, family is a place of happiness.21. A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. Each22. A. look forB. look outC. look afterD. look at23. A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything24. A. inB. onC. underD. in front of25. A. footB. feetC. handD. hands26. A. carefullyB. carefulC. carelessD. carelessly27. A. advisedB. suggestedC. madeD. followed28. A. oldB. tallC. shortD. young29 A. goodB. manyC. bestD. most30. A. chatB. sleepC. mealD. rest第II卷 非选择题五、词语运用A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使句意通顺、完整。请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。（每空一词，每词限用一次。）but time help write method proper believe explain mistake dictionaryTips for Writing Better ArticlesMany of us don't spend a lot of time improving our writing skills. This can be a problem when we hand in our articles. Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and be good for us later in life. The following tips can be _31_.Make good word choices. When we are not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, look it up in a _32_. Many of us choose words in a hurry and don't think over if they're _33_. Good word choices are necessary for good writing.Check facts. If we want people to _34_ what we write, we must make sure our facts are true. We should use dependable (可靠的) facts.Rewrite. A common problem is that we don't like to rewrite. In fact, rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some _35_, like bad grammar and spelling. Rewriting makes our writing better than before, though it takes more _36_ and more work.Read aloud. It is a good _37_ to learn English well. Sometimes its easier to find problems with spelling, word usage, and grammar when we read aloud. Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems _38_ develop our writing.Prepare a list It is very important for writing a good article. Such a list includes: Is there a proper title? Have we _39_ every point? Are all the parts of the article included? This can help us make sure that we have covered everything.It is not easy to become a better _40_. But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.B.阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标及语境提示，填写所缺单词。使短文意思完整，每空限填一词。请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。Ali and Albert were brothers. Their parents _41_ away early and left them a cow. The brothers were going to share the cow. Albert is an _42_ ' nst man and he listened to everything that his elder brother said. But Ali was cunning (狡猾的).One day, Ali said, “I will be very _43_ (公平的) with you, Albert. You take the front part of the cow and I will take the hind (后面的) side of the cow. Each of us can use _44_ we get. But we can't kill it.”Albert gave the cow grass and water every day. The cow made lots of milk. Ali s_45_ the milk and got a lot of money. But he did not share the money with Albert. Albert felt a bit u_46_.A _47_ (邻居) knew about this and said something to Albert. The next day, when Ali was milking the cow, Albert hit the cow in the head. The cow started k_48_. Ali shouted to Albeit, “Don't you see me milking the cow?"“The front part of the cow is _49_. and I can do anything I want.” Albert said angrily.Ali knew he was wrong and said sorry to Albert. From then on, the brothers fed the cow_50_ t'geð and shared the money from selling milk. Both of the brothers lived happily after that.六、读写实践A.根据短文内容，完成空格，每空一词。请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。NAO is a 58cm-tall robot. He is small, cute and round. You can't help but love him! NAO is created to be a friendly partner around the house. He moves, recognizes (识别) you, bears you and even talks to you.Since his birth in 2006, he has been better and better at pleasing, understanding and loving you.Maybe one day he will become your friend. His cute look and wonderful communication skills make him really lovely and popular.He can be a good helper. Ask him to do something and he does. For example, ask NAO to wake you up in the morning, to watch your home during the day or to teach you new things whenever you want. You no longer need a keyboard, a computer or a mouse to communicate with technology. All you have to do is to talk to him.He can be a sweet family member. He can learn to read your moods, so that he always knows the right thing to say. He can recognize your family members and call them by their first names. You can teach him how to choose the music, food and film you like best.51. _52. _53. _54. _55. _B.根揖短文内容回答问题。请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上。 One day, you open the fridge and find some moldy (发霉的) food. But before you can throw it away, your mother stops you. She doesn't want to waste food. She cuts off the moldy part and eats the rest. Is it safe to do this?Mold (霉菌) can grow on almost all kinds of food. Mold is usually green, white, black or gray.