人教版新目标八年级下册英语练习题.pdf

Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks. 一单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分 15 分） （? ） could help to _ the city parks. ? A. clean?away? B. clean up? C. clean out? D. cleans up. （? ）2. We need to _ up with a plan on Clean-up Day. ? A. come? ? B. go? C. work? D. study （? ）3. I _ some clothes to charity because they are too small for me. ? A. take after? B. hang out? C. give away? D. put off （? ）4. Now I spend time _ what I love to do. ? A. to do? B. doing? C. do? D. does （? ）5. After my teacher gaveme a lesson, I didnt do that _. ? A. any? B. more? C.?no more? D. any more? （? ）6. _ of them like to play basketball. ? A. Each? B. Everyone? C. Every? D. Both （? ）7. I first met Joe three years ago. He _at a CD shop at the time. ? A. will work? B. is working? ?C. works? D. was working （? ）8. Your cartoon books are very interesting. Where did you buy _? I want to buy_, too. A. one; one B. them; it C. them; some D. one; ones （? ）9. The good news of our football team winning the game _ everybody there. A. cheered out B. cheered up C. cheered on D. cheered for （? ）10. Li Hong _ English . A. does like B. do likes C. does likes? D. do like （? ）11. I dont know if it _ tomorrow. If it _, I wont go. A .will rain; will rain B. will rain; rains C. rains; rains D. rains; will rain （? ）12. Not only he , but also you _? English. A. liking ?B. to like ?C. like ?D. likes （? ）s bike is broken. It needs _ . A. repaired B. repairs C. repairing repair （? ）ll _ ?finish my homework tomorrow. A. am able to ?B. can ?C. is able to ?D. be able to （? ）15.?_ black eyes and black hair. A.?They both have ?B. Both they have C. They have both ?D. Both them have 二完形填空（共10 小题；每小题2 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Last week, everyone 16 to cheer up Jimmy, the Bike Boy. But this week Jimmy is happy again. 17 Monday he told a radio interviewer that he 18 money to buy old bikes. He also put up some signs 19 old bikes and called up all his friends and 20 them about the problem. He even 21 advertisements at a local supermarket. Then he told the teachers at school about his problem 22 they set up a call-in center for parents. The strategies that he came up with 23 fine. He now has sixteen bikes 24 and give away to children 25 dont have bikes. (? )16. A. wants B. was trying C. hopes D. is hoping (? )17. A. ?On B. ?In C. ?Next D. At (? )18. A. has used up B. has got C. lent D. had run out of (? )19. A. asking about B. selling C. buying D. asking for (? )20. A. telling B. said C. told D. asked (? )21. A. handed out B. handed in C. gives away D. giving out (? )22. A. when B. while C. because D. and ( )23. A. working out B. worked on C. worked out D. was (? )24. A. fixing up B. to fix up C. to buy D. to sell (? )25. A. which B. whose C. who D. when 三补全对话（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分 5 分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余 选项。 （Z=Zoo manager, C=City government） Z: What about giving us more money? C: I'm sorry, but the government doesn't have any more money for the zoo. Z: But if we don't. find a solution soon, then we'll have to close it. It's a tourist attraction. C：Yes, but that's the point. 27. You'll have to find the money from somewhere else. Z: 28. Some of these animals are endangered. If we didn't have zoos, they would die. C: 29. What if you advertised ( 做广告 ) the zoo more? In the newspaper or on the radio, for example. Z: But if we don't have any money, we can't advertise. C: 30. Z: Actually, that isn't a bad idea. You might be right! C: I have the names of some company managers you could meet 四阅读理解（共 10 小题；每小题3 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Each nation has many good people who help to take care of others. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages (孤儿 院) or homes for the aged. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems. Other young people volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do their shopping or mow their lawns （修剪草坪） . For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers. A. Why don't you ask some companies to support the zoo? B. The government needs tourists' support. C. I understand that but we need to find a different solution. Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts. Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, the beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others. (? ) 31. Where can you often find volunteers in the United States? A. At a bus stop. B. In a park. C. In a hospital. D. In a shop. (? )32. How do volunteers usually help those who are sick or old? A. They mow their lawns, do their shopping and clean up their house. B. They cook, sew or wash their clothes. C. They tell them stories and sing and dance for them. D. They clean, wax(打蜡) and repair their cars. ( ? )33. What is Big Brothers? A. Its the name of a club.? B. Its a home for children who have no brothers. C. It s the name of a film.? D. It s an organization for boys who no longer have fathers. (? )34. Why so most of the boys and girls clubs use many high school and college students as volunteers? A. Because they have a lot of free time. B. Because they can still remember what they felt when they were younger. C. Because they know how to do the work. D. Because they like younger boys and girls. (? )35. What do volunteers believe? A. To make others happy, they have got to be unhappy. B. The happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happy C. The happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others. D. When they are happy, the others will be happy.? B Have you been asked for money by some disabled beggars(乞丐) while youre enjoying shopping? Do you have any pity on them who are so poor and lonely or do you just feel afraid of their terrible shapes? As one of the most special groups, disabled people s living conditions not only their material(物质的 ) conditions, but their mental(精神的 ) world, really need improvement. The treatment for disabled people should go like this: First, dontlook down upon them. Don t be afraid of looking at the terrible shapes of the disabled. Try to treat them equally. Because they are a part of the society(社会), we can t discard(抛弃 ) them. The second is to help them as much as we could. If you can be a volunteer and do some work for the disabled people, that would be very nice. That does help not only to the disabled people but also to yourself because you will feel good after your kind action. If every one of us gives a little love, the world will become a beautiful wonderland! (? )36. From the passage we can see that _. A. disabled people are poor, but they are happy B. all disabled people ask for money from those who are shopping C. disabled peoples living conditions are not good D. no one would like to help disabled beggars (? )37. The underlined word “equally ” means “ _” in Chinese. A. 平等地B. 确切地 C. 正确地 D. 恰当地 (? )38. Most disabled people are begging( 乞讨 ) along the streets because _. A. its their job B. they want to make a living in this way C. more and more people love to help them D. they are a part of the society (? )39. People have pity on disabled beggars because _. A. they are homeless B. they are poor and lonely C. they have terrible shapes D. they are discarded (? )40. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The disabled like to beg in the street. B. Disabled beggars cannot work to make a living. C. The best way to help disabled beggars is to give them lots of money. beggars are not usually treated equally. 五单词拼写（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分 10 分） A)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 homeless old people often went h_ ( 饥饿)because they couldn t get enough food to eat. loves animals and v_ ( 义务做 )at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. 43. Animal Helpers was set up to help d_(残疾的 ) people like Ben Smith. 44. I m making some s_(标志 ) to put up around the school for the City Park Clean- Up Day. 45. After six months of t_( 训练 )with a dog named Lucky at Animal Helpers, was able to bring him home. B) 根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 46. He _ (give away) all of his money to charity after he died. 47. Our class is trying to come up with some ideas to_(cheer up) the sick children because they are often sad. 48. A lot of old people live alone .They often will have some_(difficulty). 49. Because of your _(kind), I can have a “dog- helper ” to change my life. 50. The old man is seventy, but he is even _(strong) than he used to be. 六书面表达（共 1 小题；满分 20 分） 根据下面提示写一篇通知。 今天是第 39 个植树节（ Tree Planting Day） ，青年志愿者准备组织一次义务劳动，去鹤地 水库（ Hedi Reserviors）边种树。上午8：00 在学校门口集合，坐公共汽车，不要迟到。 注意：换旧衣服，穿运动鞋，中午不回来，带好食物和水，树苗、工具由园林局(Gardens Bureau) 提供，注意劳动安全。欢迎你的参与。 写作要求： 包含所给要点，语言流畅，意思连贯，不必逐字逐句翻译，可以适当发挥拓展； 词数 80 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 . 建议你不要随便抄写前面的短文，老师不喜欢对自己学习不负责任的学生，你认真的写 作态度，和工整的书写会得到老师的欣赏。 Today is Tree Planting Day . The Youth Volunteer Organization will organize a voluntary labour. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Unit2 参考答案： 一单项填空 1-5BACBD 6-10DDCBA 11-15 BCCDA 二、完形填空 16-20BADDC 21-25 ADCBC? 三、补全对话 26-30GFDCA 四阅读理解 31-35CADBD?36-40 CABBD 五单词拼写 41. hungry? 43. disabled 44. signs 45. training 46. gave away up 49. kindness 50. stronger 六书面表达 One possible version: Tree Planting Day is coming. The Youth Volunteer Organization will organize a voluntary labourplanting trees to the bank of Chaohu Lake. Were going to meet at the gate of the school at 8:00 on Sunday are going there by bus. Everyone should wear old clothes and sports shoes. Well not come back at noon. So you must take enough food and drink with you. The young trees and tools will be supplied by the Gardens careful not to hurt yourselves while working. Welcome you to join us on time .Don t be late! Thank you!