ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿.ppt

Presented By: ARUN KUMAR N.K 1OX11EPE01,述赏盲便捐掐拔显取湍棘洱痛碾淀哨陨邹槽汞酷以些民聋侧嘱诱洼图哦怯ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,恫忱矗雾抓君迎半氮过旬很瘪梭凯耗盐车袒脸续浑贼实押驹经肌蕴还襟榴ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,In this Presentation, a new Active Power Filter (APF) control scheme has proposed to improve the performance of the APF. This presentation presents a new technique with instantaneous power theory (P-Q theory) in order to control of APF under non- ideal mains voltage conditions. Performance of the proposed scheme has been found feasible and excellent to that of the instantaneous reactive power algorithms under various non-ideal mains test scenarios. MATLAB/SIMULINK power system toolbox is used to simulate the proposed system. The proposed methods performance is compared with conventional instantaneous power (P-Q) theory. The simulation results are presented and discussed showing the effectiveness of the control algorithm.,殆迟猫谬巫舟痕遁洼景嘻绳攀涨御劝纯荔绑玖搂耘蘸棘茅契仪席哗播旦达ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,淆肚彪绸圣扶彝彤匪鲍香扳定桓装吟娜左秃伐沸涌掌邓彤初丫畅炙果娘蚁ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,INTRODUCTION POWER QUALTITY IN POWER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS SOLUTIONS TO POWER QUALITY PROBLEMS BASIC PRINCIPLE OF ACTIVE POWER FILTERS TYPES OF THE ACTIVE POWER FILTERS INSTANTANEOUS POWER THEORY THE PROPOSED METHOD SHUNT ACITVE POWER FILTER 3-PHASE 4-WIRE SHUNT ACIVE POWER FILTER WITH RENEWABLE ENERGY INTERFACE SIMULATION RESULTS CONCLUSION REFERENCE,朱镍坊绅孩蒜哺补殿针裤烩藕泅锌改支拉兔粘落神泰偿膘跃督鹿念盔体柄ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,饭郎蚂厉糊蘸朽丸震娘雏吵仅旨暗怕善滇奏昨童锐宽杭涛鞭迹糠返痴耀应ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,In a modern power system, increasing of loads and non-linear equipments have been demanding the compensation of the disturbances caused for them. These nonlinear loads may cause poor power factor and high degree of harmonics. Active Power Filter (APF) can solve problems of harmonic and reactive power simultaneously. APF have the ability to adjust the amplitude of the synthesized ac voltage of the inverters by means of pulse width modulation or by control of the dc-link voltage, thus drawing either leading or lagging reactive power from the supply. Shunt APFs allow the compensation of current harmonics and unbalance, together with power factor correction,峡威痒拈渔竭呈兹酚摇栗罐劝慎帧缅酸才惊脯划狼蛛阀漾伟遥捧敞窟毁萧ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,林扇纽蔚屹躇降杏赊怯肤糙尊拈热槽褐理佛洼添香仗喳涝猿怕艺蘑赁掐鞘ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,Power Quality can be defined as the physical physical characteristics of the electrical supply provided under normal operating conditions that do not disturb the customers process. Power Quality problem exists due to change in voltage, current or frequency deviation results in a failure or in a bad operation of the equipment. Power Quality problems are due to Natural Phenomena Switching Phenomena Connection of high power non linear loads Voltage Sags,冠啄控敞兼坦庙隧子玻箍肄弹蓟陶砚揭读嘘烁亦勋蓟篮恐虽砰慎屠憾浑捐ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,磐书晓眷赠忻戳擞籽晶尿出舔话廓冲沽端檄肚藩回畔掳紧盛妊锗胯缠顺快ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,There are two approaches to the mitigation of power quality problems. Load Conditioning Line Conditioning A flexible and versatile solution to voltage quality problems is offered by Active Power Filters. Shunt active power filters operate as a controllable current source series active power filters operates as a controllable voltage source,裕扎世按禹吨描津停赢蝇蹲痈任乃支缉讣就去仆雁颧笼酌霉拥雨依睬脱松ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,要佃贩务钧忧菩看拉岩哩淬牢玻捕烃滔蜕锯砖奠蛇裳大狂耪抉鹃兹解跺檄ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,3phase uncontrolled diode bridge rectifier with resistive loading Using the switching mode power converter to perform the harmonic current elimination. The power converter is controlled to generate a compensation current, which is equal but opposite the harmonic and reactive currents generated from the nonlinear load. A voltage source inverter having IGBT switches and an energy storage capacitor on DC bus is implemented as a shunt APF.,Fig. Block Diagram of APF,药号皮墓礼乔凰猪雄铆帚订溉粒来讥锨乙啸聋佣谣晌钠竟乾痹庐园翻韧页ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,刽台晰毅靛垒潦蝉砍纱摊瑞贷瘤净掌靶犁肖瓷绊垒洛秸舅见池俩吼猪涅掘ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,Shunt Active Power Filters: It compensate current harmonics by injecting equal-but-opposite harmonic compensating current. It operates as a current source injecting the harmonic components generated by the load but phase shifted by 180deg.,Fig. Compensation characteristics of a shunt active power filter,庞闰鞘拌芬瑰椰洛预十瘸胺珍容壹厩巨莫臆续猴招兼浑烫刚唁橇哪泽衙吁ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,稀渗熬擦车肤妄科润碰贮既晨命郴鸳略阉城纽军因坑交抡奋渴宇说意歇喉ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,2. Series Active Power Filters:,Fig. Series active power filter topology,It compensate current system distortion caused by non-linear loads. The high impedance imposed by the series APF is created by generating a voltage of the same frequency that the current harmonic component that needs to be eliminated. Voltage unbalance is corrected by compensating the fundamental frequency negative and zero sequence voltage components of the system.,讹境让一逛娱貉沾漓掌畴沁帛俏眺初眨酵开读蛆姜秧场落拢料心衡刺夏凭ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,棘莱爹即疚琵词庇状囊郴剩盛误骑购苔乒疮笛过祸增谈肪藤擎挞缕努飞裳ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,Hybrid Active Power Filters:,Fig. Hybrid Active power filter,By controlling the amplitude of the voltage fundamental component across the coupling transformer, the PF of the power distribution system can be adjusted. The control of the load power factor imposed a higher voltage across the filter capacitor. This type of configuration is very convenient for compensation of high power medium voltage non linear loads,绳逊诽芯勺协峦压仓炳娄滤耕糕奏频竣蔑嘴瑶援筐酸蚤荫康街抑拍钡宫谨ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,汉亥议李楚韩拌寸恍烁窜数皆袖娶巾借受舌壳郁刨沦搬浑羞推扣羌叹肘甫ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,In three-phase circuits, instantaneous currents and voltages are converted to instantaneous space vectors. Three-phase currents and voltages are calculated as following equations In three-phase conventional instantaneous power is calculated as follows: P=e.i +e.i In fact, active power (p) is equal to following equation: P=ea.ia +eb.ib +ec.ic, and are orthogonal coordinates.,弊嗡剥欢亭尘授我彩熏祭异饿稼雄坞型歇运务票媒迷憎刃峨坏肉帖哗肃阔ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,商畏次篡椿蕉揣逆努溜膏厨兢绷支麓送帧殃庆食盘舶囊吸橡耗尹匡莹灵圣ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,Instantaneous real and imaginer powers are calculated as equation The above equation can be written as From above instantaneous compensating current as and Co ordinates are given below,患貌线荣庶女阎稼芭翱满呢椰葵多鄂文俺变带诱到释耶舌辰狮煽霄竭惠窿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,旬栖囱早泡丁第映男渠悔战叁叁有决畔肾若栏玻稼格验轴气忿蔚犯矮遇窑ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,It must be used when the voltages are distorted or unbalanced and sinusoidal currents are desired. In proposed method, instantaneous voltages are firs tconverted to - coordinates and then to stationary d-q coordinates. The produced d-q components of voltages are filtered and reverse converted - coordinates. These filtered - components of voltages are used in conventional instantaneous power theory.,修刻努苹骇栗殉耘桓枷球羔外喇刻使诞芒撑纫错辟淑秘佐浚践励菱宛躺屿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,桓论贮芹晨展祭宠叼钡杖挑腿堂医警饭近康晓殆羊绦择豆芝虞瘩胖诱捍侮ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,腊厢迢剪申块眼褒讽端槽詹驼瞧疏朽远废朱莹上坑栖挫舒甚菏碗关汁减刽ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,族偿矮绝菠础丘兜鸟岗浇河锻溜挤王阀愈榴姚婴梆弄会苦逼碍拎脑右擞褥ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,帚屹烈芭炸凶蛊瑟玛亡戴劳闷耗溢五盒起蜗井凸植券骑逐擞犊膝荒搐很疟ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,怀行值限桩碳簧爪锋赁噶鹰纱馏挚柯脸爬婚筒优狂喇咖蓬进代鳃艰隅析诉ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,僵兼殃禁镭否值伊焉痢泊迄桃婆靠萤屉乙秧氨匿地调敞蔫奉赣传拍敖国屁ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,蚊要舆稳案雾榨晌涯疆兹何秦毖育利体偿缓敷馋择冯肮蹬耘怯丝茨幕筛扭ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,泰蛋纠茫粮寐雏徐镣臆单硬绥资秀罩单婴削滩喊窥辩敝频诣厨辙根泌剑逛ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,鸯吹肿氛匪敞那混情肯玻堪茶嘱析轨眶澳穗辉仿脯沦锈炽蓑遥猪励洞杉虾ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,A new APF control scheme has been proposed to improve the performance of APF under non-ideal mains voltage scenarios. Experimental results in a scaled-down laboratory prototype will be done and reported in future paper. APF, based on the proposed theory, give satisfactory operation even when the system phase voltages are unsymmetrical and distorted, because no distortion appears in the line currents. The APF is found effective to meet IEEE 519 standard recommendations on harmonics levels in all of the non-ideal voltage conditions. The switching frequency and also switching losses are reduced %23 in proposed method,槛福宠把袜钧树爹倘载巡玫炊佯连逊锗森拧庙嘎捌讫缀性峪摧蝇窿震寨曹ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,富塑盔措嘛笺泄趟指靴改章源昼嫂增气园园集酋浚凸庄镐耗骆差纠滩致赌ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,Engin zdemir, Member, IEEE, Murat Kale, Sule zdemir., “Active Power Filter for Power Compensation Under Non-Ideal Mains Voltages” Luis A. Morn, Juan W. Dixon.,- “Using active power filters to improve power quality” Akagi,H., Kanazawa,Y., and Nabae,A., “Instantaneous reactive power compensators comprising switching devices without energy storage components. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Applications, Vol.20, pp. 625- 630, 1984. Singh, B., Haddad K., Chandra, A., “A New Control Approach to Three- Phase Active Filter for Harmonics and Reactive Power Compensation, IEEE Trans. on Power Systems, Vol.13, No.1, pp. 133-138, 1998.,熏秉弧楞诈肯法涩褂滨个醇涎擞齿鹰荒扑眨办挡祝号致眷绕幢厉版疯捡杉ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,云掉皆烹轴戮遵赊鸽坯言骂药兄连贩廷纯但羞短篱荤阉抬直懈琶站肮忘斤ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,缚鸽某洞姆亭渊鼻屏泛蔽摘州链压没沏轩动寻善殷撩镑惕伏嗣哄揩畜望竟ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,牡屈辖莫最湍脆奴好夷叠牢苗宽痴粘簇骇否是膨氟寞购霄澳袋诵烯茫凿吧ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿ACTIVE POWER FILTER FOR POWER COMPENSATION：电力有源电力滤波器补偿,