1、定语从句与易混定语从句与易混句型巧区分句型巧区分一.一.定语从句与并列句定语从句与并列句注意：并列句用分号（；）和连接词注意：并列句用分号（；）和连接词and,butand,but来连接的来连接的1.Mr.Li has three daughters,none of _is an engineer.2.Mr.Li has three daughters,but none of _ is a dancer.3.Mr.Li has three daughters;_ are doctors.whomthemnonethey二二.定语从句与地点状语从句定语从句与地点状语从句注意：看看有没有先行词。如
2、果有，注意：看看有没有先行词。如果有，就是定语从句；如果没有，就是状语就是定语从句；如果没有，就是状语从句。从句。1.Rice doesnt grow well _ there is not enough water.2.I still remember the farm _ my parents worked ten years ago.wherewhere/on which对比下面两个句子：He left the key where he had been an hour ago.He left the place where he lived for many years.练习：练习：T
3、he visitor asked the guide to take his picture _ stands the famous tower.A.that B.where C.which D.thereB三三.定语从句与强调句定语从句与强调句用一个恰当的词完成下列句子，使之完整与正确。1.It is on the morning of May 1st _ I met John at the airport.2.It is the factory _John works.thatwhere/in which练习：It was 5 oclock in the morning _he arriv
4、ed home.when注意：强调句中如果去掉了注意：强调句中如果去掉了it it is/wasis/was that that后，句子意思依然完整后，句子意思依然完整的。而定语从句去掉了的。而定语从句去掉了it beit be that that 后从句就不完整了。后从句就不完整了。四四.定语从句与结果状语从句定语从句与结果状语从句 1.I have the same computer _you have.2.2.She is such a kind girl _ all of us like to make friends with her.asthat用用suchsuchasas组成的定
5、语从句和组成的定语从句和suchsuchthatthat组成的结果状语从句很相组成的结果状语从句很相似。要注意区分。似。要注意区分。SuchSuchasas结构中，结构中，由于由于asas是关系代词，它一定在从句中是关系代词，它一定在从句中充当成分（如主、宾或表语）；而充当成分（如主、宾或表语）；而suchsuchthatthat结构中，结构中，that that 只起连词的只起连词的作用，它后面的句子应该是完整的。作用，它后面的句子应该是完整的。对比下面两个句子：对比下面两个句子：He is such a good teacher as we all love and respect.He
6、is such a good teacher that we all love and respect him.asthat练习：练习：It is such a good place _ everybody wants to visit _ it is well-known all over the world.A.which;that B.as;as C.as;that D.that;as1.It is the first time _ she has been in Shanghai.2.It was the time _ Chinese people had a hard life.th
7、atwhen五五.定语从句与习惯句型定语从句与习惯句型注意：固定句型：某人第几次做注意：固定句型：某人第几次做It is the first/second/third time It is the first/second/third time that+that+从句（现在完成时）从句（现在完成时）六六.定语从句与单句定语从句与单句1.The mother told the lazy boy to work,_ didnt help.2.The mother told the lazy boy to work._ didnt help.whichIt练习：练习：There are 56 st
8、udents in our class,most of _are girls.A.which B.whom C.them D.thatB注意标点符号。两个单句间用句号，注意标点符号。两个单句间用句号，而定语从句两个句子间用逗号。而定语从句两个句子间用逗号。定语从句与同位语从句的区别：定语从句与同位语从句的区别：七七.定语从句与名词从句定语从句与名词从句1.1.先看先行词是不是一些表示有丰富内涵先看先行词是不是一些表示有丰富内涵的词语，如的词语，如fact,idea,news,thoughtfact,idea,news,thought等；等；2.2.同位语从句中只用同位语从句中只用thattha
9、t做连词；做连词；3.3.看看关系连词是否在从句中作成分；看看关系连词是否在从句中作成分；4.4.同位语从句中同位语从句中 ，从句的作用是对前面，从句的作用是对前面的名词起一个解释内容的作用。的名词起一个解释内容的作用。七七.定语从句与名词从句定语从句与名词从句1.The news _came from the front was true.2.The news _ he won the game was true.3.She was not _ she used to be.4.The city is no longer a place _ it used to be.5._ is known to us all,paper was first made in China.6._ is known to us all that paper was first made in China.that/whichthatwhatthatAsIt练习：练习：She was not the woman _ she used to be.The city is no longer _ it used to be.thatwhat
