1、Face-Changing in Sichuan Opera川剧变脸川剧变脸Face-changing is a moment of art,according to the needs of the story,actors change the different masks in a very short time of raising hands or tossing sleeve during the perform.And the skilled person often change dozen of masks in only ten or twenty seconds.变脸是
2、一种“瞬间艺术”，演员根据剧情的需要，在极短的时间内，在一抬手一拂袖一甩头之间，变换出不同的面目来技艺纯熟者，往往只用十几、廿秒钟就可幻化出十来张不同的脸谱。And different mask represents different demeanor,modality and state of mind.It can show the emotions of characters and sudden changes of mental state,such as fear,despair,anger,sinister,etc.Therefore it will achieve the a
3、rtistic effect-changing with hearts.而不同的脸谱则代表不同的神态、情态和心态，用以表现剧中人物的情绪和心理状态的突然变化，如惊恐、绝望、愤怒、阴险等等，达到“相随心变”的艺术效果。颜色特征颜色特征红色红色 表现性情激烈、忠耿正大的人物表现性情激烈、忠耿正大的人物 关羽关羽黄色黄色 表现体格不健壮、实则勇武过人的角色表现体格不健壮、实则勇武过人的角色 甘宁甘宁蓝色蓝色(绿绿)多用于凶猛、可怖的人物多用于凶猛、可怖的人物 卢杞、恶鬼卢杞、恶鬼白色白色 表现奸诈、阴险表现奸诈、阴险 曹操、董卓曹操、董卓黑色黑色 表现正直、坦率、鲁表现正直、坦率、鲁 莽莽 张飞、李
4、逵张飞、李逵Face-changing is a stunt used in the art of Sichuan Opera in order to shaping the image of characters.It can also express the inner thoughts and feelings of the characters in a romantic way.川剧变脸是运用在川剧艺术中塑造人物的一种特技。是揭示剧中人物内心思想感情的一种浪漫主义手法。Face-changing approachs can be divided into three ways:tow
5、el the face,blow the face and pull the face,in addition,there is a luck face.川剧变脸可分为三种：抹脸、吹脸川剧变脸可分为三种：抹脸、吹脸 和扯脸，和扯脸，此外，还有一种此外，还有一种“运气运气”变脸。变脸。Pull face is a complex change method.Before performs actors paint masks on several pieces of silk,and then cut it out.After tying each silk mask with a thread
6、actors finally attach masks to his face one by one.扯脸是比较复杂的一种变脸方法。它是事前将脸谱画在一张一张的绸子上，剪好，每张脸谱上都系一把丝线，再一张一张地贴在脸上。Thread is tied to clothes somewhere easily to work but not striking.During the performance,actors rip the masks off one by one under the cover of the dance movements.丝线则系在衣服的某一个顺手而又不引人注目的地方，随着表演的需要，在舞蹈动作的掩护下，再一张一张地扯下来。
