垂直升降式立体停车库设计.doc
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1、垂直升降式立体停车库摘要立体车库是专门实现各种车辆的自动存取的车库设施。随着社会发展,汽车不断增加,与日俱增的车与有限的停车空间两者的矛盾越来越深化。针对这一问题,我认为立体车库的研究是必要的。立体车库能够很好的利用地面以上的空间,成为解决城市静态交通问题的有效的途径。本文是以四层十六车位的立体停车库为研究模型,简述其工作原理即实现功能,然后着重分析库层感应电路、车位指定电路、升降机的选向电路以及横向左右移动控制电路。为了使停车设备满足使用要求,根据国家关于机械式停车设备通用安全要求的标准,在垂直提升式立体停车库中使用了一些必要的安全技术,这样保证了车辆的绝对安全,使得整个车库可以安全平稳的运
2、行。关键字:立体停车库;垂直升降;PLC;自动控制系统目录摘要I第一章 绪论11.1 选题的背景与意义11.2 立体车库在国内外的发展现状11.3 立体车库的特点21.4 立体车库的主要类型3第二章 升降式立体车库的系统总体设计42.1 设计方案的分析及比较42.1.1 方案一:出入口独立的垂直升降式立体车库42.1.2 方案二:出入口混合无换向的垂直升降式立体车库52.1.3 方案三:出入口混合带换向的垂直升降式立体车库52.2 立体车库总体方案系统分析6第三章 立体车库系统硬件设计83.1 检测传感器的选择83.1.1 中间继电器83.1.2 接触器83.1.3 按钮开关93.1.4 行程
3、开关93.2 电动机的选择93.2.1 升降电动机的类型选取103.2.1 升降电动机的型号选取103.3 PLC的选型113.4 汽车自动识别系统的选取13第四章 立体车库系统的软件设计144.1立体车库控制系统的组成144.2 立体车库控制系统的工作原理144.3 立体车库主要线路的PLC程序设计164.3.1 立体车库主要控制线路的PLC程序设计164.3.2 立体车库主要控制线路的I/O外部接线图184.4 立体车库主要线路的模块分析204.4.1 车位指定线路204.4.2 升降台选向电路214.4.3 库层感应控制电路224.4.4 横向移动取车控制电路23第五章 仿真调试245.
4、1 硬件调试245.2 软件调试245.3 系统联调24结论25参考文献26their own conditions to develop the correct road, the maximum to avoid investment risk, gain profit.(three) vigorously promote the brand. To establish brand awareness, awareness of the use of brand, brand value, brand acquisition performance, enhance the competi
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- 垂直 升降 立体 车库 设计
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