最新[英语学习]上海版牛津英语9A第二单元教案名师优秀教案.doc
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1、英语学习上海版牛津英语9A第二单元教案上海版牛津英语9A第二单元教案 一 复习上节课非谓语动词 二. 1. be short of “缺少,短缺” eg: This area is short of water. 2. how much 与how many “多少” how much 修饰不可数名词;how many 修饰可数名词复数。 Eg:How many students are there in your class? How much juice do you want? 3. Would you like “你想要.” eg: Would you like to have a cu
2、p of tea? 答语:肯定:Yes, please. / 否定:No , thanks./ Id love to, but. Would you like to go with me? Id love to,but I havent finish my work. What would you like? 答语:肯定:Id like ./Id love to. eg:what would you like? Id like a glass of water. 4.below在.下方 5.help sb(to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 Eg: Can you help me fini
3、sh the task? She often helps me do the housework.=She often helps me to do the housework. “n”-“帮助,帮忙” eg: Thank you for your help. With the help of 在.的帮助下eg: With the help of my teacher, my English improved. 6. sound ;noise ;voice 辨析: sound 泛指一切可以听到的声音 ; noise指噪音,吵闹声,通常指不悦耳的,不和谐的,或令人讨厌的声音。 Voice指嗓音,
4、也可以指鸟鸣的声音。 练习 The music made me think of the_of a running stream. A .shout B noise C voice D.sound 7. hardly ever “几乎不,很少”hardly是副词,位于助动词,be动词,情态动词之后,实义动词之前。hardly本身表示否定的含义,用于反义疑问句,附加疑问部分用肯定形式。 Eg: He can hardly do any housework,_? 他几乎不会做家务,是不是? There is hardly any milk left in the fridge, _? 冰箱里几乎没
5、剩下多少牛奶了,是不是, hardly用于句首,句子要用于倒装。 Eg: Hardly had I falled asleep when someone koncked at the door. 我刚刚睡着就有人敲门。 练习:I was so tired that I could _walk any farther. A.nearly B.hardly C. really D.suddenly 8.also 副词“也”位于助动词,be动词,情态动词之后,实义动词之前,用法比较正式,而too和as well 一般位于句尾,在否定句之中用either. Eg: I stduy Chinese,an
6、d I also Study English. Tom can swim. I can swim too. She doesnt want to go to the park ,either. 她也不想去公园 引申: not only .but also. “不但.而且.” 注意:谓语动词要与also后的主语在人称和数上保持一致。 Eg: Not only he but also I am a student. 不但是他,而且我也是学生。 9 may be “可能是” 与maybe的辨析: May be 是情态动词may与动词be连用作句子的谓语,意为“ 可能是”放于句中。 maybe 是副词
7、,意为“大概”只能用作状语。放句首。 Eg: He may be at school. 他可能在学校。 Maybe he is at school. 也许他在学校。 10.be aware of “意识到” be unaware of “未意识到” 11.辨析it 与one It 代词,可用来代替上文提到的同一人或事物。 Eg: I want to use your pen, pass it to me. One 所代替的是同类事物中的一个,泛指前面所提到的物或者人,复数是ones. Eg: I have no exercise books.Lend me one. One或ones 前面可以
8、加冠词或形容词,而it则不能。 Eg:The red sweater is too small. I want a larger one.这件衣服太小了,我想要件大的。 练习:I need something for cutting_the paper. -Oh, you want a knif? OK, Ill get_for you. A.it B.that C.this D.one 12.depend on “依靠,依赖” Eg: We shouldnt depend on our parents.我们不应该总依赖我们的父母。 .而定” ;取决于. depend on /upon “视E
9、g: The success of the experiment depends on the weather. 这次实验的成功与否取决于天气。 13.Computers are told what to do by programes.电脑要通过程序被命令做什么。 what to do 是“疑问词+不定式”的复合结构,在句中作及物动词的宾语。 Eg: I dont know what to say. Can you tell me how to do it ? How to do it is the most important. 练习:There are so many kinds of
10、computers in the shop. I really dont know_to chose. A. what B. which C.how D.where 14.目前:at present 15. It is common konwledge that.“众所周知” 16.It is essential that.必须,应该 It is essential that the humans does not make a mistake. 17. The answer to the question. 这个问题的答案。 The key to the door 18. for the t
11、ime being= for the present “暂时,目前” 19.sometimes 有时 Sometime 某时 Some time 一段时间 Some times 一些次 1.taste作系动词,“尝起来”,其后加形容词作表语。 Eg: The food tastes delicious. 这种食物尝起来很好吃。 The milk tastes strange. 这种牛奶尝起来味道很怪。 look,smell,taste,sound和feel是五个常用的系动词 练习:The cookies_good. Could I have some more? A. taste B.smel
12、l C.feel D.sound Hi,Tony. The milk shake_good. -Im glad you like it. A.sounds B falls. C.goes D.tastes 2.agree 同意 (1)agree with/on/to agree with +某人/某人说的话“同意某人的观点”eg: I agree with you. agree to +计划/建议“同意某一计划或建议”He agrees to my plan at last. agree on +表示具体的文件,计划,行动的词。They agreed on that thing. (2) ag
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