book5 unit4词汇.ppt
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1、 1It is a pity that .“遗憾的是” It is a pity that many people dont realize the importance of environmental protection. 遗憾的是,很多人意识不到环境保护的重要性。 2There is a possibility that .“有可能” There is a possibility that the girl is going to study abroad next year. 这位女孩有可能明年到国外求学。 3I feel it a great pleasure to do .“我感
2、到非 常高兴。” I feel it a great pleasure to work with so many volunteers from Beijing. 和这么多来自北京的志愿者们一起工作,我感到非常 高兴。 1 adj. 快乐乐的;欣喜的 2 vt. 加工;处处理 n. 过过程;程序;步骤骤 3 adj. 渴望的;热热切的 4 vt. 获获得;取得;学到 5 vt. 评评估;评评定 6 n. 同事 7 vt. 更新;使现现代化 delighted process eager acquir e assesscolleag ue update 8 vt. 告知;通知 9 n. 情况;病
3、例;案例 10 adv. 故意地 11 adv. 其间间;同时时 12 n. 需求;要求 vt. 强烈要求 13 adj. 彻彻底的;详详尽的 14 adj. 精确的;正确的 15 vt. 赞赞成;认认可;批准 infor m case delib erate ly meanwhiledemandthoroughaccurateapprove 16 adj.值值得赞扬赞扬 的;令人钦钦佩的 _ v钦钦佩;羡慕 17 vt.帮助;协协助;援助 n助手; 助理;售货员货员 18 n职业职业 ;专业专业 adj.专专 业业的;职业职业 的n.专业专业 人员员 19 adj. 犯罪的;有罪的;内疚的
4、n内疚 ;羞愧;罪;罪行 20 vt.集中;聚焦 n专专心 ;集中 21 n约约会;任命 vt. 约约定;任 命 admir able admire assis t assistantprofessionprofessionalguiltyconcentrati on guiltconcentrateappointmen t appoint May I have a talk with one of your sports reporters? Sorry, but all of them are out to the main events of the day. A. get B. fin
5、d C. cover D. search assist assist (sb.) with/in sth._ assist (sb.) in doing sth. assist sb. to do sth._ assistance _ assistant _ assist vt. 帮助,协助,援助 帮助某人某事 assist (sb.) with/in sth. assist (sb.) in doing sth. assist sb. to do sth. assistance n.帮助,援助,帮忙 assistant n.助手,助理 她帮助妹妹做功课。 一本好的字典能帮助你理解英语。 A
6、good dictionary will assist you in understanding English. 单项选择: We are looking for people who will be willing to _ in the group s work. A. assist B. aid C. help D. rescue concentrate vt./ vi. 集中,聚集 Some of them may want to concentrate on even more specific sport activities like ball games, gymnasium
7、, swimming, ect. 他们们当中有些人可能愿意专专注于更具体的体育活动动,例如球类类 活动动、体操和游泳等。 I cannot concentrate on my studies with all that noise going on. We must concentrate our minds on improving education. 专心(做)某事 concentrate ones mind/attention/energy on (2)fix/focus ones mind/attention on . 集中注意力于 n. 集中;专心 (1)concentrate o
8、n (doing) sth.专心(做)某事 concentrate ones mind/attention/energy/efforts on 集中注意力;致力于;专心于 (2)fix/focus ones mind/attention on . 集中注意力于 absorb oneself in, be absorbed / lost /buried in, devote oneself to, be devoted to (3)concentration n. 集中;专心 We must concentrate our efforts on improving education. 我们们必
9、须须致力于改进进教育工作。 We must urgent problems. 我们们必须须把注意力集中在紧紧急的问题问题 上。 Speaking on the phone requires concentration and takes a drivers attention from the road. 打电话电话 需要集中注意力,这样这样 就分散了司机对对路面的注意力 。 focus our attention on acquire vt. 获得,取得,学到 Although having acquired some general achievements, the professor
10、was still dissatisfied in his research. 虽然已经逐渐取得了一些成就,教授仍然对自己的研究不很满意。 As far as I know, she has acquired a good knowledge of English. 据我所知,她英语已经学的很好。 acquire a knowledge of 获得知识 acquire a habit of 养成的习惯 他在十六岁时养成了抽烟的坏习惯。 He acquired a bad habit of smoking at the age of 16. The ability to use a langua
11、ge can be _ by the act of using the language. A. acquired B. required C. inquired D. controlled assess vt. 评估,评定,估价,估计 It is difficult to assess the effects of these changes. He can quickly assess a person s character. Damages were assessed at RMB 1,000. The group leader is assessing the work done t
12、oday. 你如何评估你的学生们? How do you assess your students? 他们给她的房子估价为150,000元。 They assessed her house at 150,000 yuan. assessment n 评定、评价 make an assessment of 评价/评估 She looked at the house and made an assessment of its market value. inform vt.通知;告诉 她告诉我她安全到达了。 She informed me of her safe arrival. 他告知我他身体不
13、是很好. He informed me that he was unwell 他通知我要去的地方。 He informed me where to go. 他让自己随时了解到公司里所发生的事情。 He kept himself informed of what happened in his company. People all over the world are kept _ of what is happening immediately by means of the Internet. A.reminded B. convinced B.C. approved D. informe
14、d inform vt.通知;告诉诉 (1)inform sb.of sth. 告诉某人某事;通知某人某事 inform sb.that/when/how . 通知某人 keep sb.informed (of) 使某人随时了解()最新情况 (2)information nU 通知;消息;情报;信息 Had I informed him of the exact time for the meeting earlier, he wouldnt have been late yesterday. 要是我早一点通知他开会的准确时间时间 ,昨天他就不会迟迟到 。 You should wheneve
15、r you are in trouble. 一有麻烦烦你就应该应该 告知我们们。 keep us informed 你应该向警察报告这起事故。 You should inform the police of the accident. 请随时让我知道任何变化。 Do keep me informed of any changes. 我已被告知这对夫妇下周结婚。 I have been informed that the couple will marry next year. case情况;病例;案例 He took the case to court. It is difficult to
16、know what to do in this case. In case of rain they cant go. Take a hat with you in case(that) the sun is very hot. In no case shall I give in to difficulties. in this/that case _ in most cases _ in any case _ in case of _ in case+(that)clause _ in no case _ as is often the case (with)_ 假使;以防万一 假如发生;
17、万一发生 决不(放在句首时,用部分倒装) 假使这样/那样的话 这是常有的事 in case (that) 假使;以防万一 in case of 假如发生;万一发生 in no case 决不(放在句首时,用部分倒装) in this/that case 假使这样/那样的话 as is often the case 这是常有的事 case n情况;病例;案例 Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick? 你有没有遇到过这过这 种情况:别别
18、人控告你的 记记者,说说他的报报道失实实呢? 另:case,position, situation, stage, point, scene , degree 在定语从句中作先行词,常 用where引导定语从句。 Please remind me of the meeting again tomorrow _ . 请请明天再提醒我关于会议议的事,以免我忘了。 In no case will I turn against my motherland. 我决不会背叛我的祖国。 As is often the case, solving one problem can cause or uncove
19、r another. 事实实往往是这样这样 ,解决一个问题问题 可能会导导致或暴露另一个问题问题 。 in case I forget demand n.需求;要求 vt.(强烈)要求 She demanded an explanation from me. She demanded to see the manager. The boss demanded that we (should) stop working at once. = The boss demanded of us to stop working at once. Our software is in great dema
20、nd all over the world. demand sth. (of/from sb. ) (向某人)要求某物 demand (of sb.) to do sth. 要求(某人)做 demand that 从句用(should) do 要求 (be) in demand 广受欢迎 meet / satisfy one s demands _ demanding _ demand n.需求;要求 vt.(强烈)要求 She demanded an explanation from me. She demanded to see the manager. The boss demanded
21、 that we (should) stop working at once. = The boss demanded of us to stop working at once. Our software is in great demand all over the world. demand sth. (of/from sb. ) (向某人)要求某物 demand (of sb.) to do sth. 要求(某人)做 demand that 从句用(should) do 要求 (be) in demand 广受欢迎 meet / satisfy one s demands 满足某人的需
22、求 demanding adj.要求很高的 Climbing is physically demanding. 1This/It is the first time that .“这是第一次” This is the first time that I have felt so worried about my study. 这是我第一次对我的学习感到如此担忧。 2be doing . when . “正在做某事这时” We were enjoying the wonderful sight when a loud noise caught our attention. 我们正在欣赏美景,这时
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