ISO 045642023.docx
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1、INTERNATIONA1.STANDARDISO4564editionFirst2O23-O5Traditiona1.Chinesemedicine一Scute1.1.ariabaica1.ensisrootMdecineIraditionne1.1.echinoise-RacinedeScute1.1.ariabaica1.ensisISO2023COPYRIGHTPROTECTEDDOCUMENTISO2023IUirhM*hedbdi1.iUedotherwiseupdhi.o啪InPSd1.Mc;GeatrOn1.(nm11nr1amaqmr6pW11opypiiuonmaythei
2、nternetoranintranet,withoutpriorwrittenpermission.PermissioncanberequestedfromeitherISOattheaddressbe1.oworISOsmemberbodyinthecountr)oftherequester.f),WVfifiU81.andonnet8CH-1214Vernier,GenevaPhone:M1.22749O1.11觥ftte:丽丽BQrgPub1.ishedinSwitzer1.andContentsForewordivIntroductionv2 Scope13 Normativerefe
3、rences14 Termsanddefinitions15 Descriptions1Requirements25.1 Genera1.characteristics25.2 Morpho1.ogica1.features35.3 Microscopicidentification35.3.1 Transversesection5.3.2 Powder35.4 Moisture3MAoI-SoIubIeextractives5.7 Thin-Iayerchromatogramidentification45.8 Contentofmarkercompounds4Samp1.ing4Testm
4、ethods41.1 Macroscopicidentification41.2 2F1.CrOSCOP1.C1.dent1.fiCston.一一134567-ZZDeterminationofmoistucyntntDeterminationofethano1.-so1.ub1.eextractives4Thin-Iayerchromatogramidentification41.8 Determination3548 7.9Determinationofpesticideresiduesconteis59 -I1.eStreport5IQPackaging,storageandtransp
5、ortationSMarkingand1.abe1.1.ing5Annex A (informative)Thin-Iayerchromatogramidentification.一6Annex B (informative)Determinationofmarkercompounds8Annex C (informativeReferencedinformationofnationa1.andregiona1.requirementsonScute1.1.ariabaca1.ensisroot10Bib1.iography12ForewordISO(theInternationa1.Orga
6、nizationforStandardization)isawor1.dwidefederationofnationa1.standardsttiugh(ISOtnnhnfaaibif1.4m11rhvcekuHMf1.pbcingbodyhitf1.crdtiSMi6tandjGSnOWmitteehasbeenestab1.ishedhastherighttoberepresentedonthatcommittee.Internationa1.organizations,governmenta1.andnon-governmenta1.,in1.iaisonwithISO,a1.sotak
7、epartinthework.ISOco1.1.aboratesc1.ose1.ywiththee1.ectrotechnica1.standardization.Internationa1.E1.ectrotechnica1.Commission(IEC)ona1.1.mattersofTheproceduresusedtodeve1.opthisdocumentandthoseintendedforitsfurthermaintenanceare9瑟修魄M槛OfISO1.EC(陶曲俺奥小卜如伏龄&盘柏螂副N醵观M曲er%crdance用Fhtheeditoria1.ru1.esoftheI
8、SO/IECDirectives.Part2(secwww.iso.org/direc1.ives).AnytradeusedinthisR褥曲Onrights.d限腺顿n膈熄居御g嘏郎吸R副i*刷祖沙doc1.1.般:棉骁i圈赧s.subjectofanypatentrightsidentifiedduringthedeve1.opmen)3thdou帘QAtWiUbeintheIntroductionand/orontheISO1.istofpatentdec1.arationsreceived(seewww.iso.org/patents).constitutenameendorseme
9、nt,documentisinformationgivenfortheconvenienceofusersanddoesnotForanexp1.anationofthevo1.untarynatureofstandards,themeaningofISOspecifictermsand族aR涸枭取OrRanfWMWass忠jSW窿inweW1.ft1.沁nBarP挑Jdead虐e盘ww.iso.oiso/forewoId.htm).ThisdocumentwaspreparedbyTechnica1.CommitteeISO/TC249,Traditiona1.Chinesemedicine
10、AnyfeedbackorquestionsonthisdocumentShCY1.dhS1.hrrnationa1.standardsbody.Acomp1.ete1.istingofthesebodiescanbefoundatwww.iso.org/members.htm1.IntroductionScute1.1.ariahaica1.ensisisatraditiona1.herba1.medicinewiththecommonnameBaika1.sku1.1.caporQhineSeR1.akidkifP曲nariQjpMftHSfdiadkrireehgHerfuiur枷nk
11、即ritt;,KCnreiMRrieChina,fundamenta1.herbsusedintraditiona1.Chinesemedicineandisknownashungq(n(黄苓)inChinese.Itsrootisthemainmedicina1.part.Afe4三U阉加睫研翻SeSMWiCine碇indurdirectmedicina1.andpharmaceutica1.use.JttSidtiondsSimp1.eA1.wintionCanstandardiifiwnqj1.ieaniiridardsnofiona1.abfona1.va1.ur*,givertWtt
12、eAi11exCgiveTraditiona1.ChinesemedicineScute1.1.ariabaica1.ensisroot1ScopeThisdocumentspecifiesminimumrequirementsandtestmethodsforrootofScute1.1.ariabaica1.ensis1.whichisderivedfromcu1.tivatedScute1.1.ariabaica1.ensisGeorgi.Thisdocumentapp1.iestoScute1.1.ariabaica1.ensisrootthatareso1.dandusedasnat
13、ura1.medicinesininternationa1.trade,inc1.udingChinesemateriamcdica(who1.emedicina1.materia1.s)anddecoction和CeSNdFttWt店Oe甲包心T坦眦es长秘钝树阻瓦棚如na1.m仲格限府融哂蝴租用的缶蛇his11Ment.用陋健册nrefi/batchsamp1.esofnomorethan5OOOkgco1.1.ectedfromthesameparticu1.arp1.aceatthesame1.ime4S0D峥HPtiOnS23972:20213IJThep1.antanddriedS
14、cute1.1.ariabaica1.ensisrootareshowninFigure1.p1.antofScuie1.1.anabaica1.ensisCtransversesectionoftheprootBdriedtaprootDtaprootwithout1.atera1.rt1Ooweringbranch10wartyprot11ding2ower111.atera1.rootscar31.eaf12epidermis4stem13vascu1.arcambium5rhizome14ph1.oem61.atera1.root15xy1.em7taproot16ray8root1.
15、ets17stemscar9stemscarIfirootscarFigure1StinctureofScute1.1.ariabaica1.ensisroot5Requirements5.1 Genera1.characteristicsThefo1.1.owingrequirementssha1.1.bemetbeforesamp1.ing.b)nakcdpresenceof1.ivingpermitted.rnou1.dyrootandexterna1.contaminantswhicharevisib1.etothe5.2Morpho1.ogica1.featuresb)Thewho1
16、etaprootis8cmto25cm1.ongand1cmto3Cmindiameter.1.ongitudina1.striationsandfinewrink1.es.e)brownish-b1.ack,witheredreddish-browninthecentre.Thecentra1.partofano1.drootisdarkbrownor5.3Microscopicidentification5.3.1 Transversesectionce1.1.s.C)Withcambiumraysre1.ative1.ybroad.vesse1.soccursing1.yorgroup
17、ed,surroundedbyxy1.emfibrebund1.es,1.ayersofwe1.1.-orderedcorkce1.1.senc1.osingthevesse1.s.5.3.2 Powderb)diameter,andthick-wa1.1.ed,scatteredsing1.ypit-cana1.s.bund1.es.Itis60mto250m1.ong,9mto33mwa1.1.ed.Xy1.emfibresaremost1.ybrokenwithsparseob1.iquepits.e)Vesse1.saremain1.yreticu1.ated,24rnto72tnin
18、diameter.5.4 Moisture5.5 Tota1.ashTheeyesha1.1.notbeinsects.a) Therootisconica1.andtwistedasshowninFigure1.c) Theoutersurfaceisbrownish-ye1.1.owordarkye1.1.owrbearingsparse,wartytracesofroot1.ets.Theupperpartisrough,withtvristed1.ongitudina1.wrink1.esorirregu1.arreticu1.a;the1.owerparthasd) Thetextu
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