未来机械制造业发展战略机械类外文翻译中英文翻译外文文献翻译.doc
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1、附录AThe approaching inflexible manufacturing industry is developed the strategy 1Introduction The inflexible manufacturing industry development always depenies on the technique progress to the entire community ,Moreover with this the development that act as the boundary line to divide into the differ
2、ence age.First of all is electric power age ,Is living this perioc ,The inflexible manufacturing industry achieves electrifys and the automation ;At the same time ,Being living , the rule is processed (CM)In immediate future traditional process (TM)On the base ,But develop the special process (NTM)I
3、n immediate future the non- tradition is processed (UTM).Was afterwards information age ,First electron calculating machine preparees the success through the world in 1946 ,Mark the beginning of information age ,Is living this perioc ,The inflexible manufacturing industry had ariseed much kinds of t
4、abrication patterns to be attend school with ruing ,In immediate future :Digital control (NC),Process heart (MC),Group technology (GT),Computer-aided design (CAD),Computer-aided tabrication (CAM),Computer-aided technological design (CAPP),The calculating machine integration is manufacture (CIM),Para
5、llel project (CE),The picked profit is gived birth to (LP),Quickly manufacture (AM),Fictitious tabrication (VM)Await .The fresh technique is living the application in the manufacturing industry ,Cause to be called by people “Evening sun property ”The inflexible manufacturing industry continuously sp
6、rings up fresh wish ,Call out the vitality newly deliver .At first through “Scale mould ”,“Cost mould ”Reach “Quality mould ”,Reach again now “Fast response mould ”Opening up before ones eyes such invariably adapts to the contest in marketplace ,Seeking survival keeps ,Request the vigorous lease of
7、life of development . Revolveing round act as the fresh product development of purpose together with vies actually in order to meet the personality demand ,One with is greatly manufacture ,Full process ,Much branches of learning surging forward with great momentumly unfold in the interest of the fre
8、sh manufacturing industry revolution of feature .This is two National day century the information economy gets off manufacturing industry tendency in fresh age ,The at the same time such approaching development continue orientation is also indicateing Whole worldization,Messageization ,Intelligentiz
9、ation .2Integration idea Spirit of manufacturing industry 2.1 That integration idea is living in the manufacturing industry develops the course Mention “Integration ”,Think CIMS certainly (Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems).As achieve “Integration ”Actual system of philosophy ,Takes the comp
10、uter utility as the core ,Support tabrication process every segment ,Is the information technology is living the manufacturing industry usies development high-quality phase .May talking CIMS is that integration idea is living the concrete embodiment in the manufacturing industry. The CIMS approximat
11、ely attends school and proposes to the 70s ,Being living , the 80s may use the swift development .At first become the feature with the information set .Perioc ,CAD,CAM,The flexible is manufacture the system (FMS),CAPP,The tabrication resources are programmed (MRP)Await to obtain the wide-ranging app
12、lication .Go into the 90s ,The fresh product renewals cycle cuts down increasingly ;Price performance work stop popularization of Lian Gaos ;Speedup the swift development that the fresh product were opened up the package of software ,Causes CIMS goed into takes the process integration as the feature
13、 fresh phase .Such marked sign is a parallel project CE .It requires the fresh produce to start ,Design ,Technology ,The production control all intervenes in it ,Synchronism is underway .The more concrete substance of relevant this respect shall be do in the following and elaborate further . Fresh c
14、entury comes ,Back that business integration CIMS is achieves quickly manufacturing AM (Agile Manufacturing)Demand .Quickly manufacturing the business more parallel project tabrication business possess developing further ,Still more emphasize that the business forms an alliance .Discover not to make
15、 by self when quickly reacting when once ,Be able to be by means of the message road at a high speed (Internet)The plant subnet carries on working together with else business 2.2 Some famous business statistics datums in home and abroad of next by means of lists ,Future exhibition integration idea a
16、djust the tremendous effect that the manufacturing industry was come into being .2.2.1The external business usies the beneficial result of CIMS Be living in 1985 for a long time ,The American academy of sciences is living to the U.S. , and CIMSs respect is in leading position five corporatioies Barl
17、ey gram Tang Nadao draws this airplane corporation by the squares formed by crossed lines,Guide your tractor corporation ,Current motor vehicle corporation ,English squares formed by crossed lines larges rope your the miller corporation has carried on investigation and analysis with the Xi Wu corpor
18、ation ,Think to adopt CIMS may obtain the below beneficial result :1)The produce quality is liftd 200% 500%2)The production efficiency is liftd 40% 70%3)The installation utilization ratio is liftd 200% 300%4)The production cycle cuts down 30% 60%5)The goods being living decrease 30% 60%6)The enginee
19、ring designation expense decreases 15% 30%7)The labour power expense decreases 5% 20%8)Lift the work capability 300% of engineer 3500%Japan adjust the beneficial result of CIMS and also actes the investigation ,The coherent plant of wealthy armyman of Japan is after 1 1.5Year the examination thinks
20、such beneficial result against the analysis : 1)The production efficiency is liftd 60% 2)Immediate productivity is liftd 2 -fold 3)Giving birth to personnel staffs expense decreases 50% 4)The stock capital decreases 30% 60% 5)The reject rate cuts down up former 1/3 2.2.2The domestic business usies t
21、he beneficial result of CIMS It is 10 years close that our country implements 863/s CIMSs application demonstration project ,Implement the CIMS business ,Reach the large enterprise through the middle and small business ,All be able to be through CIMS and in the correlation technique obtain obvious e
22、conomic results and the community beneficial result .2.2.2.1Chengdu airplane limited company 1)The barley road nose production cycle cuts down 100% 2)The military plan wholesale production cycle cuts down 25% 3)Complex composition spare lifts 10 at production efficiency 100-fold 4)The stock decrease
23、s 10% 5)Obtain the mordent 757 tails Duan Zengs order form of 100 million Americans dollar 2.2.2.2No tin might believes in the circle 1)The sheme is drawed up 1 2d15min 2)The fresh product developments cycle cuts down 30% 50% 3)The manufacture preparatory period cuts down 50% 60% 4)96Year compresses
24、 reserves 1000 thousand yuan of capital 5)97Year cuts down by 1300 thousand yuan of manufacturing cost 6)The organization puies into practice flatization and practises thrift personnel staff DW more than 400 man 2.2.2.3Polarized coil mill in Xianyong (890Man ) 1)That the wear and tear cuts down by 3
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