江苏省南京市百家湖中学中考英语形容词复习市级公开课课件牛津版.ppt

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1、中考对形容词的考查重点一般集中在对它中考对形容词的考查重点一般集中在对它们的比较等级的用法及词义辨析。命题形们的比较等级的用法及词义辨析。命题形式主要以单项选择、用所给词的适当形式式主要以单项选择、用所给词的适当形式填空的形式出现，也会出现在完型填空等填空的形式出现，也会出现在完型填空等题型中。具体内容如下：题型中。具体内容如下：1形容词的各种用法。形容词的各种用法。2形容词的比较等级。形容词的比较等级。3各种表示比较的句型。各种表示比较的句型。老人望着高空盘旋老人望着高空盘旋的鸥群，眼睛里带着的鸥群，眼睛里带着。企盼企盼用以修饰名词，表示事物的用以修饰名词，表示事物的特特征征的词的词e.g.

2、tall,happy,good,cheap,hungry,etc.在句中作在句中作定语、表语、定语、表语、宾语补足语宾语补足语等成分等成分Tomisastudent.Ihavesomethingtotellyou.注意注意:当形容词修饰不定代词时当形容词修饰不定代词时,形容词要放在不定代词的后面形容词要放在不定代词的后面.Isthereanythinginterestingintodaysnewspaper?smartimportantThetreesturninautumn.Theanimalsareontheisland.请记住这些连系动词请记住这些连系动词:bekeepseemlooks

3、mellfeeltastesoundturnbecomegetetc.yellowhungry只能作表语，不能作定语的形只能作表语，不能作定语的形容词你能说出几个？容词你能说出几个？illalonealiveafraidawakeasleepableWemustkeeptheclassroom.Tommadeus.quietangryusefulawake1.Nomatterwhereweare,weshoulddosomething.(use)2.Hewasstill(wake)whenIgothome.3.Themanlivesalone,buthedoesntfeel(孤独的）孤独的）b

4、ecausehehasmanyfriends.4.Sandywas(happy)becauseshefailedinthemathsexamyesterday.lonelyunhappy小试牛刀小试牛刀A.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。5.LiLeidoesntstudyso_ashissister.(care)6.Thefishsmells_(terribly).Youdbetterthrowitaway.7.IhadahardtimewithmathandIwasnt_(surprise)togetthebadreportfrommymathteacher.(

5、中考指中考指导书P12第二大第二大题第第1题)carefullyterriblesurprised返回返回B单项填空。单项填空。8.Yourclassroomissodirty.Everyoneshouldkeepit.A.dryB.openC.cleanD.quiet9.Emmaalwaysmakesalotofmistakes.Sheis.A.careB.carefulC.carefullyD.careless10.Heisenoughtocarrytheheavybox.A.strongB.strongerC.muchstrongerD.thestrongest11.Imgoingtoa

6、jobinterview.Ifeelalittle.A.comfortableB.nervousC.excitedD.pleased(中考指导书中考指导书P14第四大题第第四大题第1题题)CDAB形容词的比较级形容词的比较级(Comparative)和最高级和最高级(Superlative)构成方法构成方法原级原级比较级比较级最高级最高级单音节词和少数双音节单音节词和少数双音节词在词尾加词在词尾加-er或或-estfastlongfasterlongerfastestlongest以字母以字母e结尾的形容词，结尾的形容词，加加-r或或-stnicelatenicerlaternicestlat

7、est重读闭音节重读闭音节,词尾只有一词尾只有一个辅音字母时，应先双个辅音字母时，应先双写辅音字母，再加写辅音字母，再加-er或或-estbighotthinfatbiggerhotterthinnerfatterbiggesthottestthinnestfattest以辅音字母以辅音字母+y结尾的双结尾的双音节词，先改音节词，先改“y”为为“i”,再加再加-er或或-esteasyhappyhealthyeasierhappierhealthiereasiesthappiesthealthiest构成构成方法方法原原级级比较级比较级最高级最高级部分双部分双音节词音节词和多音和多音节词在节词

8、在前面加前面加more或或mosttiredcarefulbeautifulimportantmoretiredmorecarefulmorebeautifulmoreimportantmosttiredmostcarefulmostbeautifulmostimportant不规不规则变则变化化good/wellbetterbestbad/illworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthestoldolder/elder oldest/eldest当堂巩固：当堂巩固：完成完成中考指导书中

9、考指导书P12第一大题第一大题（除去第除去第5、13、14、30、31、38、43七题）七题）1.as+形容词原形形容词原形+as和和一样一样IamMike.HethinksEnglishisArt.astallasasinterestingas2.否定否定 not as/so+形容词原形形容词原形+as 和和 不一样不一样,不及不如不及不如 Thisshirtisthatone.Ithinkyourschoolours.not ascheapasisnt sobeautifulas3.形容词原形形容词原形+enough+to doJimistogotoschool.Sheistowaitfo

10、ralongtime.oldenoughpatientenough1.Isphysicsmoredifficultthanmaths?No,physicsisnotso_asmaths.A.easyB.difficultC.easierD.moredifficult2.Danielis_tohelphisfriendsatalltimes.A.kindlyenoughB.enoughkindlyC.KindenoughD.enoughkind3.DoyouthinkChineseisthanEnglish?A.difficultB.asdifficultC.mostdifficultD.mor

11、edifficultBC课堂演练课堂演练DA.单项选择。单项选择。B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。4.IsJimas(strong)asPeter?No,Peteris(strong)thanJim.(中考指导书中考指导书P13第二大题第第二大题第27题题)5.Nanjingisntso(large)asShanghai,however,itsthesecond(large)cityinEastChina.(中考指导书中考指导书P13第二大题第第二大题第12题题)strongstrongerlargelargest1.比较级比较级+than Ourschooli

12、stheirs.Thisbridgeisthatone.IamtwoyearsAmy.largerthanlongerthanolderthan2.Who/Which+be+比较级比较级,AorB?is,TomJohn?is,aTVacomputer?WhotallerorWhichmoreexpensiveor3.the+比较级比较级+of the two.两个之中比较两个之中比较的那一个的那一个 Tom is .=Tom is taller than the other boy.thetallerofthetwo4.much/even/far+比较级比较级 A computer is th

13、an a bicycle.计算机比自行车贵多了。计算机比自行车贵多了。I feel now.我现在甚至感觉更难受了我现在甚至感觉更难受了。muchmoreexpensiveevenworse5.The+比较级比较级，the+比较级比较级越越，越，越exercisewedo,wewillbe.6.比较级比较级+and+比较级比较级越来越越来越Iambecoming.Ourcityisgetting.ThemorethehealthierhealthierandhealthiermoreandmorebeautifulA用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1.Winter

14、is (cold)than autumn.2.It is said that this river is much (deep)than that one.3.The tunnel under the Changjiang River makes it much (easy)to get to PuKou District than before.(中考指导书中考指导书P12第二大题第第二大题第3题题)coldereasier课堂演练课堂演练deeper4.Ittakes(little)timetogotherebyundergroundthanbybus.(中考指导书中考指导书P12第二大题

15、第第二大题第4题题)5.Theskirtsaremuch(beautiful)thanthoseones.(中考指导书中考指导书P13第二大题第第二大题第28题题).moreandmorebeautifulThemorethefatterlessmorebeautifulB根据所给的中文补全句子根据所给的中文补全句子。6.Ourcountryisbecoming(越来越漂亮越来越漂亮).7.吃的越多吃的越多,你就越胖你就越胖.youeat,youwillbe.Who is ,Tom,Jack,David?Which is ,a bicycle,a car,a plane?thetallestt

16、hemostexpensive1.Who/Which+be+the+最高最高级级,A,B,orC?oror 2.one of the+最高级最高级+名词复数名词复数MissMaisinourclass.3.the+最高级最高级+of(in)allthesingers,IthinkLiYuchunis.Tomisourclass.oneofthemostpopularteachersthemosthardworkingstudentOfthebestin4.the+序数词序数词+最高级最高级TheYellowRiverisriverinChina.5.Thisis/wasthe+最高级最高级+名

17、词名词+thatThisisIhaveseentheseyears.thesecondlongesttheworstfilmthatA用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1.Of all the subjects,which do you think is _(difficult)to learn?2.This is one of the _(bad)games Ive ever watched.3.Did you have a wonderful time at the party?Yes,its _(excite)one Ive ever been to befor

18、e.(中考指导书中考指导书P12第二大题第第二大题第5题题)themostdifficultworst当堂巩固当堂巩固themostexciting B同义句转换。同义句转换。4.He is the tallest student in his class.He is taller student in his class.He is taller the students in his class.(中考指导书中考指导书P14第三大题第第三大题第9题题)in his class is him.5.I have never seen such a beautiful view before.T

19、his is view I have never seen.(中考指导书中考指导书P14第三大题第第三大题第11题题)thananyotherthanotherthemostbeautifulNobodyelsetallerthan1.MrSmith,Idontthinkwecangetthereontimebybike.Youmeanits_forustotakeataxi?(2011江苏南京江苏南京)A.necessaryB.importantC.possibleD.difficult2.Mrs.Kingkeptweighingherselftoseehowmuch_shewasgetti

20、ng.(2008江苏南京江苏南京)A.heavyB.heavierC.theheavierD.theheaviest3.Yummy!Thecoffeeisgood.(2010江苏扬州江苏扬州)Thatsright.Itwilltaste_withsomemilk.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebestABC4.Nowtheairinourcityis_thanitusedtobe.Somethingmustbedonetostopit.(2011河北秦皇岛河北秦皇岛)A.verygoodB.muchbetterC.ratherbadD.evenworse5.Thedigit

21、alcameraisreallycheap!(2011山东肥城山东肥城)The_,thebetter.Iamshortofmoney.A.cheapB.cheaperC.expensiveD.moreexpensive6.WhatdoyouthinkMaryislike?(2011湖北枝江湖北枝江)Sheusedtobequiet.Butnowsheisquite_.A.calmB.seriousC.outgoingD.cleverDBC7.Ihavebeentomanyparks,andDisneylandis_one.(2011北京东城区北京东城区)A.interestingB.morei

22、nterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting8.Jack,howareyoufeelingtoday?Much_.IdontthinkIcangotoschooltomorrow.(2011安徽安庆安徽安庆)A.betterB.worseC.brighterD.happier9.HarrykeepsexercisingeverymorningAsaresult，hesafewkilos_(轻的轻的)thanheusedtobe.(2011江苏南京江苏南京)BDlighter10.Augustisthe_(最热最热)monthinSuzhou,i

23、sntit?(2011江苏苏州江苏苏州)11.Rickyhada_(please)triptoLushanMountainlastspring.(2011江苏盐城江苏盐城)12.Its_(polite)toaskaladyaboutherageinwesterncountries.(2011江苏南京江苏南京)13.Mostparentsdontthinkitis_(health)forchildrentostayuptoolateatnight.(2010江苏南京江苏南京)hottestpleasantimpoliteunhealthy课堂演练课堂演练完成完成中考指导书中考指导书第第12页至页至14页页与形容词相关练习，并核对答案。与形容词相关练习，并核对答案。注：第注：第12页第二大题中的第页第二大题中的第3、6、7、8、9、10、11、13、15、16、21、24、25、27、29题，共题，共15题。题。第第13页第三大题中的第页第三大题中的第3、4、5、7、8、12、13题，共题，共7题。题。Homework复习副词的相关用法并完成复习副词的相关用法并完成中考指导书中考指导书第第12页至页至14页剩余练习。页剩余练习。