初二英语阅读及答案.doc

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1、初二英语阅读及答案 【篇一：初中英语阅读理解精选 20 篇(含答案)】ver bird a man has a bird. it is very clever. every day the man speaksto the bird. “hello! ”he says. “hello! ”the bird answers. “what areyou doing? ”says the man. “what are you doing? ”says the bird. the man is not at home one day. a thief comes in. he is takingman

2、y things. “hello! ”the thief hears the birds words. “what areyou doing? ”the thief is very afraid ，so he does not take anythings and runs out of the house.1. the man teaches the bird _.a. how to say something b. how to sing songsc. how to eat something d. how to dance2. the bird is _.a. very nice b.

3、 very cleverc. very beautiful d. very silly( 傻的)3. the man speaks to the bird _.a. sometimes b. once a weekc. every week d. every day4. the thief is taking _ things from the house.a. a fewb. a little c. a lot ofd. some5. the thief _ out of the room. a. walks b. comesc. runsd. goes参考答案1. a2. b3. d4.

4、c5. c(22 )what are stars like? have you ever wondered about the stars? in some ways ，stars are like people. they are born. they grow old. and they die. a star is born from dust and gas. slowly the dust and gasmake a ball. the ball gets very hot. then it starts to give off light.the young star grows

5、into a giant. many years go by. the olderstar begins to get small again. at last its light goes out. thestars life is over.1. dust and _ make a star.a. gasb. snowc. rain2. this story tells about _. a. old people b. the life of a star c. the number of stars in thesky3. in the first part of the story

6、what does the word“wondered ”mean?a. movedb. looked atc. asked yourself4. stars give off light because they are very _.a. small b. hotc. old 5. you can guess from the story that most stars are around fora _ time.a. long b. shortc. nice参考答案1a2. b3. c4. b5. a(23 )english learning every year students

7、in many countries learn english. some ofthese students are children. others are young people. somestudents learn english at school ，and others teachthemselves.why do all these people want to learn english? it isvery difficult to answer this question. many boys and girls learn english at school becau

8、se it is oneof their subjects. many people learn english because it isuseful in their work. some young people learn english for theirhigher studies because some of their books are in english atcollege or university. other people learn english because( 提要)they want to read newspapers or magazines in

9、english. 1. 根据短文内容在文中空白处填上恰当的答案。 learning _ is very popular in many countries nowadays. it is very _ to answer why so many people want to learnenglish.there are many_ for people to learn english. 2. 根据短文内容进行连线。many boys and girls learn english at school because .many people learn english because .so

10、me young people learn english for their higher studies because .other people learn english because . a. it is useful in their work.b. some of their books are in english at college or university.c. it is one of their subjects.d. they want to read newspapers or magazines in english.参考答案 1. english ，di

11、fficult ，reasons2. -c -a -b -d(24 )阅 读 理 解 we spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers. ourcar was full of flowers inside! on the way home we had to stopat traffic lights , and there my wife saw the bookshelf.it stood outside a furniture ( 家具)shop. buy it, she said at once.well carry i

12、t home on the roof-rack ( 车顶架 ) . ive always wanted one like that . what could i do? ten minutes later i was twenty dollars poorer,and the bookshelf was tied on to the roof-rack. it was tall andnarrow, quite heavy too . as it was getting darker, i drove slowly . other drivers seemedmore polite than

13、usual that evening. the police even stoppedtraffic to let us through . carrying furniture was a good idea. after a time my wife said, theres a long line of cars behind .why dont they overtake ( 超车) ?just at that time a police car did overtake. the two officers ( 警官)inside looked at us seriously when

14、 they went past . butthen , with a kind smile they asked us to follow their carthrough the busy traffic. the police car stopped at our villagechurch ( 教堂) . one of the offices came to me.right, sir, he said.do you need any more help now? i didnt quite understand . thanks, officer, i said . youve bee

15、nvery kind. i lived just down the road. he was looking at our things: first at the flowers, then at thebookshelf. well, well, he said and laughed . its a bookshelfyouve got there ! we thought it was-er, something else . my wife began to laugh . suddenly i understood why the policedrove here . i smil

16、ed at the officer. yes, its a bookshelf, but thanks again. idrove home as fast as i could .1 . from the story we know that_.a . the writer was poor and didnt buy the bookshelf for his wife b . the writers wife didnt like the bookshelf at all c . the writer was always glad to buy something for his wi

17、fe d . the writer was not very dad to buy the bookshelf for hiswife 2 . what made the writer think that carrying furniture was agood idea?a . he could drive slowly and it was safe.b . other drivers would let him go first . c . his wife could use a new bookshelf.d . he could save a lot of money and t

18、ime. 3 . why were the police and other drivers so kind to the writer? a . because they thought the writer liked studying very muchand needed a bookshelf. b . because they didnt think it was polite to overtake a car witha bookshelf on it . c . because they thought somebody in the writers family haddi

19、ed and he needed help . d . because they thought it was dangerous to carry abookshelf on a car. 4 . why did the writers wife begin to laugh?a . because now she knew what mistake the police had made. b . because at last her husband understood why the policehad driven to the church . c . because the o

20、fficer was always looking at the flowers andthe bookshelf. d . because the police had helped them a lot . 5 . when did the officers begin to realize ( 意识到 )they hadmade a mistake?a . before they arrived at the church. b . before they overtook the writers car c . after one of them looked at the flowe

21、rs and the bookshelfcarefully at the church.d . after the writers family left the church.参考答案答案：1d。文中有这样的句子： what could l do? ten minutes later iwas twenty dollars poorer? 可以看出作者是出于无奈才买的书架2b。因为大家都为他们让路。3c。此题是推理题，因为书架再加上鲜花，看上去很像棺材，所以其他人对他们都很有礼貌，因为他们认为作者家有人去世了。4a。 5c。本题是细节题，从文中可直接找到答案。(25 )阅 读 理 解 loo

22、k at the picture. its a small room. we can see betty in it.there is a bed and a desk in her room. whats on the wall? its amap of england. we can see a photo ( 照片) near the map. itsbettys photo. we can see a clock on the table. there are someflowers near it. is her black cat on the bed? no, its her h

23、at.wheres her bag? its on the bed, too.1. whose ( 谁的) room is it? 2. is the room big or small? 3. whats on the wall? 4. where are the flowers?5. what colour is bettys hat?参考答案解答：阅读题对于初学者来说略有困难。学生希望直接从文章中找到答案。有的题可以但有的题却不能。这篇文章介绍的是一幅画。没有提到房间是 betty 的，但所介绍的物品与她有关，故房间是betty 的。1、答案为 its bettys. 2、文章的第二句表

24、明房间小，故答案为 its small. 3、墙上除了有英国地图外，旁边还有一张照片，故答案为 there isa map of england and a photo. 4、文章没有说花在桌子上，但钟在桌子上，花在它的旁边，当然花在桌子上，故答案为 theyre on the table.5、文章也没讲 betty 的帽子是什么颜色，但把床上的帽子误认为黑色的猫。由此可见她的帽子是黑色的，故答案为 its black.(26)阅 读 理 解阅读以下名片，并回答问题（建议只看一遍）chaoyang foreign language schoolharry green english teach

25、eradd: 38 chaoyang street beijing 100029tel: (010) 65794231beijing children hospitalzhang jingdoctoradd: 56 nanlishi road beijing 100045tel: (010) 68028401阅读以下名片，并回答问题。 () 1. harry is a _, and zhangjing is a _. a. teacher, teacherb. doctor, doctorc. teacher, doctor () 2. if child is ill, you may cal

26、l zhangjing. her telephonenumber is _a. (010) 6594231 b. (010) 68028401 c. 100029() 3. a card mainly tells us a persons _.a.name and work b. telephone number c. both a and b() 4. harry green e-mail is _. () 5. zhang jings postal code is _. a. 100045 b. 100029 c. (010) 68028401答案及解析c b c a a这道题，建议只看一

27、遍是为了测试看你的瞬间记忆能力如何，在实际的日常生活中，我们经常会遇到类似的问题。(27)阅 读 理 解 mr. smith is our chinese teacher. he always asks the samestudent to answer his questions because he doesnt look at thestudents at all. yesterday he questioned dick three times. dickwas very angry. after class dick asked me, what shall i do? itold

28、him a good idea. now we are【篇二：初中英语阅读理解答案人教版】do you know how to play a game called “musical chairs ？”itis easy to play and most people enjoy it. all you need are somechairs ， some people and some way of making music. youmay use a piano or any other musical instrument ， if someonecan play it. you may

29、 use a tape recorder. you can even use aradio. put the chairs in a row. the chairs may be put in twos ， backto back. a better way is to have the chairs in one row with eachchair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it. thegame is easy. when the music starts ， the players walk roundt

30、he chairs. everyone goes in the same direction ， of course ，they should walk in time to the music. if the music is fast theyshould walk quickly. if the music is slow ， they should walkslowly.the person playing music cannot see the people in the game.when the music stops ， the players try to sit on t

31、he chairs. if aperson cannot find a chair to sit on ， he drops out. then ，before the music starts again ， one chair must be taken away.when the music stops again ， one more player will be out. at last ， there will be two players and one chair. the one whosits on the chair when the music stops is the

32、 winner. 根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。1. if ten people are playing musical chairs ， you must beginwith _. a. nine chairs b. ten chairs c. eleven chairsd.one chair2. which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs ？ _. a. a pianob. a radioc. a tape recorder d. a telephone 3. the cha

33、irs should be put _. a. with the desks b. before the winner c. all over the room d.in a line4. when the music starts ， the players must _. a. run about the room b. get downc. walk around the chairsd. sit on the chairs 5. which of the following statements is not true ？ a. the game “musical chairs ” i

34、s not difficult to learn. b. thelast one can sit on the last chair. c. the winner can sit on thechair.d. if the person plays music ， he cannot be the winner. 答案与解析1. 选 a.因为在第 4 段有这样一句 if a person cannot find a chairto sit on ， he drops out. 那么肯定是椅子比人数少 1，这样才会有人没得坐，故选 a. 2. 选 d.在第 1 段中提到了 a、b、c 三种可以播

35、放音乐的器具，而 d项没有，因为一般来说电话是不能播放音乐的，所以选 d. 3. 选 d.第 2 段的 put the chairs in a row 就是 “把椅子排成一排 ”这意。选 d. 4. 选 c.由第 3 段中的句子 when the music starts ， the playerswalk round the chairs. 可知答案为 c. 5. 选 b.本题可用排除法，由第 1 段第 2 句 it is easy to play 可知道a 项正确；由最后一句 the one who sits on the chair when themusic stops is the

36、winner. 可知 c 项是正确的；由第 4 段的句子the person playing music cannot see the people in the game 可知 d 项也是正确的。故答案选 b.阅读理解 不一样的平安夜 christmas eve means a warm get-together with friends ， acandlelight dinner ， or perhaps a celebration at a pub （酒馆）for students. but ， for cai yingjie ， the night has a differentmea

37、ning ： helping beggars （乞丐） and the homeless（people without homes ）。 cai ， who is a student in journalism at tsinghua ， could befound at beijing s wudaokou light railway station that specialevening. when she saw an old beggar ， she took the cold ，rough hands of the woman with her warm ， clean hands

38、 andgave the woman some warm bread and helped her put on apair of new gloves （手套）。the woman was surprised for a few seconds ， then burst intotears ， saying “for the first time i feel respected （尊重） ”。 cai said ， “a beggar s life is very hard. that s why i want tohelp them. ” cai was one of 14 tsing

39、hua students spending christmas eveamong the poor. they walked in the cold wind along the streetsfrom 4 to 7 pm on friday ， visiting 15 beggars in beijing shaidian district. they brought bread and gloves with them ， and stopped togreet beggars and offer them some of the warm food. eachbeggar greeted

40、 them with a look of surprise. “i know the activity can t help m u，chbut it s meant to showour respect and care for beggars and the homeless who havebeen neglected for so long ，” said sun ， head of the group.“and christmas is a good time for that. ”根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。1. what does christmas

41、 eve mean to the 14 tsinghua students ？a. taking 15 beggars to tsinghua. b. getting together withfriends. c. showing care to the beggars and the homeless. d. sellingbread and gloves to the beggars.2. what does the beggar mean by saying “for the first time ifeel respected ？”a. the beggar has been wai

42、ting for cai for long. b. the beggarhasnt been shown care for so long. c. the beggar has beenrespecting cai for a long time. d. this is the first time the beggar has seen tsinghua students.3. what did each beggar feel when they received greetings ？ a.sad. b. amazed. c. frightened. d. proud.4. the wo

43、rd “neglected ” in the last passage means _. a. protectedb. foundc. taken care of d. given no enough care 答案与解析1. 选 c.第 1 段的最后一句 ?helping beggars （乞丐） and the homeless （people without homes ）。 就是他们的决定，即去帮助那些乞丐和无家可归的人，给他们以关爱。答案选 c.2. 选 b.根据第 3 段中的 woman 所说的话： ?for the first time ifeel respected （尊重）。

44、 我们可以推断出：乞丐们有太长的时间没人关心了。故答案为 b.3. 选 b. 在第 6 段中有这样一句 each beggar greeted them with alook of surprise. 而 b 选项中 amazed 的同义表达就是 surprised ，所以答案为 b. 4. 选 d.本文讲述了 14 个清华学子在平安夜帮助流浪汉和乞丐们的故事。这些流浪汉和乞丐们都感到十分的意外和温暖，我们由此可推断他们应该是长期 given no enough care （被忽视的）原因。这样我们就可以排除 a、b、c 三项，最后正确答案为 d. 阅读理解 火中自救小知识what are y

45、ou going to do if you are in a burning house ？ howwill you escape ？ do you know how to save yourself ？ please read the following passage. escaping a fire is a serious matter. knowing what to do duringa fire can save you life. it is important to know the ways youcan use and show them to everyone in t

46、he family ， such asstairways and fire escapes ， but not lifts.from the lower floors of the buildings ， escaping throughwindows is possible ， learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury. the second floor window is usually not very high from theground. an average （

47、平均高度的） person ， hanging by thefinger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. it isabout the height of an average man. of course ， it is safer tojump a short way than to stay in a burning building. windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. besure to keep the door closed. or smoke and fire may be drawninto the room. keep your head low at the window to be sureyou get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked （渗） intothe room. on a second or third floor ， the best windows for e