山东省六校20202021高二英语阶段性联合考试试题A卷含解析.doc

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1、山东省六校2020-2021学年高二英语阶段性联合考试试题（A卷）（含解析）（时间：120分钟总分：150分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，只上交答题卡。第I卷（共95分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，

2、你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】When is Grandpas birthday?A. On May 6th.B. On May 7th.C. On May 8th.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: Whats the date today? May 6th?W: No, that was yesterday. I hope you didnt forget everything. Its Grandpas birthday tomorrow.2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the gir

3、l advise the man to do?A. Look for a job.B. Take classes.C. Stay at home.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: I cant decide whether to take classes or to look for a job during my summer holidays.W: You can learn more by working and you can make money at the same time.3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where will the man go for the ho

4、liday probably?A. To London.B. To Toronto.C. To his hometown.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: Linda, you will go to London for the summer holidays, wont you?W: Im not sure. What about you?M: Oh, I got a letter from Ken. He said he would go back to his hometown Toronto and he asked me to go with him.4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附

5、件查看】Where are the speakers?A. In an airplane.B. In a boat.C. On the ground.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: Its time to go.W: Im ready. You jump first.M: Lets jump out of the airplane together and then open our parachutes.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What happened to Peters bike?A. A tree fell on it.B. Someone stole it.C. I

6、t got broken.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: Call Peter.W: I dont know what to say!M: Think of something. We cant just let him come home to find his favorite bike broken! Tell him a tree fell on it in a storm.W: Im not going to lie!第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置

7、听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. Which bus goes to River Drive?A. No.16.B. No.14.C. No.6.7. What will the woman ask the bus driver?A. Where to change buses.B. The ticket price.C. How to get some change.【答案】6. B 7. A【解析】【原文】W: Excuse me.

8、 Do the Number 16 and the Number 6 buses both go across town?M: Yes, but you may have to change buses. Where do you want to go?W: Im going to City Square.M: Take the Number 14 to River Drive. Then change to the Number 15 or 18. They both go to City Square.W: Can I get change from the bus driver? I o

9、nly have some large bills.M: No! You need exact change.W: How much is the fare?M: Its two dollars.W: OK! Thanks a lot for your help!M: Youre welcome! Dont forget to ask the bus driver about where to change buses.W: Thanks! I wont.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. What did Jane like to do as a ch

10、ild?A. Make snowballs.B. Go skating.C. Sweep away the snow.9. Whats the weather like today?A. Snowy and cold.B. Cloudy and windy.C. Snowy and warm.【答案】8. A 9. B【解析】【原文】M: Good morning, Jane.W: Morning. It is really cold today.M: It always gets cold after a heavy snow.W: I love snow. When I was a chi

11、ld. I made snowballs and ran in the snow. Do you like skating, David?M: Yes. I do.W: So do I. By the way, did you hear the weather forecast this morning?M: Yes. It said that its partly cloudy today with a strong wind from the northwest. The highest temperature will be at least 3 below zero in the mo

12、rning. But in the afternoon, it will rise a little.W: Then the beautiful snow might melt away.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10. When will the man return?A. On Wednesday.B. On Saturday.C. On Friday.11. How much will the man pay for his journey?A. $ 850.B. $815.C. $425.12. What do we know about t

13、he mans journey?A. Drinking is not allowed.B. A lunch will be served.C. He can enjoy a video program.【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C【解析】【原文】W: Hi, sir. Can I help you?M: Yes. I want to fly to Chicago on Wednesday and return on Friday. How much will the ticket be?W: OK. Sir, you know tickets are cheaper if you

14、 stay over Saturday night.M: Thanks, but unfortunately, Ive already arranged some business meetings here on Friday.W: What time do you prefer, sir? Morning or afternoon?M: Morning, because I have to be there by early evening. Is there a meal?W: Yes, sir. Breakfast as well as drinks will be served, a

15、nd you can also see a video program.M: That sounds good. Whats the total cost?W: Eight hundred and fifty dollars a round trip.M: Thats within what I expected.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13. How long has the woman been in hospital?A. For one week.B. For ten days.C. For two weeks.14. When can t

16、he woman leave the hospital?A. In two weeks.B. Tomorrow.C. Uncertain.15. Whats the doctors suggestion for the woman?A. To have medical checks regularly.B. To take the medicine every day.C. To avoid any physical exercise.16. How soon will the woman get well completely?A. In a few days.B. In a long ti

17、me.C. As soon as she leaves the hospital.【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 16. B【解析】【原文】M: Here is the pill. Ill help you stand up.W: Can I have a walk around the room or corridor? I have stayed in bed all day.M: Yes, you can! It seems that feeling well again is not such a long process.W: I have been in hospita

18、l for two weeks, havent I？M: Yes, and you can leave the hospital tomorrow!W: Really? Im so happy.M: I have written a certificate for you.W: Im eager to go home! Doctor, what should I do after I go home?M: I have two suggestions. First, avoid any mental stress and have enough rest. Secondly, examinat

19、ions should be done regularly.W: Im sure I will follow your advice.M: Complete recovery will take a long time. So you must take care of yourself.W: I want to thank all the doctors in charge. Im very grateful to you all.M: Dont mention it! That is our duty!听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17. What di

20、d Clara do during the Civil War?A. She joined the army.B. She helped the wounded.C. She urged to stop the war.18. What did Clara do after the Civil War?A. She collected money to help the wounded.B. She considered setting up the American Red Cross.C. She led a group to search for missing soldiers.19.

21、 When did Clara return from Switzerland?A. In 1869.B. In 1873.C. In 1881.20. How long did Clara serve as the American Red Crosss president?A. Over 20 years.B. About 12 years.C. Over 4 years.【答案】17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A【解析】【原文】M: Clara Barton was born on December 25th, 1821. When the Civil War began i

22、n 1861, she heard of stories of wounded soldiers. She felt she needed to do something to help them, so she urged people to donate bandages and medicine and delivered these supplies to the battlefield. Clara didnt stop helping when the war was over. She led a group to search for missing soldiers. Thi

23、s group also worked to identify soldiers killed or missing. After four years of this work, Clara moved to Switzerland, where she first learned about a group called the Red Cross. This group worked to help people who were suffering during times of war. In 1873 Clara returned to the United States. In

24、1881 she started an American branch of the Red Cross. She served as its first president for over 20 years. As the result of Claras hard work and leadership, the Red Cross grew. Today, it also helps people suffering as a result of earthquakes, fires, floods, and other disasters. Clara Barton died on

25、April 12, 1912, but her great contribution, the American Red Cross, lives on.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AArizona State University(ASU)Summer ProgramsLogic and Leadership AcademyThe Leadership Society of Arizona(LSA)has created a fun l

26、eadership program based on 25 years of professional development research conducted at ASU.For registering on is providing you with a discount of $25.Date,Location and CostWeek 1:May 28-June 1 Tempe Campus 350Week 2:June 10-14 West Campus 375Week 3:June 17-21 Polytechnic Campus 400Registration opens

27、April 1,2021Registration deadline is May 1,2021High School App CampThis program focuses on teaching the fundamentals of programming and computational thinking through iphone app development.Course material will be covered using a hands-on approach that helps participants to learn challenging concept

28、s through practice.Date,Location and CostJuly 8-12 Tempe Campus $625Registration opens March 1,2021Registration deadline is June 24,2021The Art of Invention:Escape Room Maker CampJoin us and practice your skills in science technology,engineering,arts,and math (STEAM)concepts while exploring,designin

29、g,and solving puzzles toescapethe room!The camp will end with the design and construction of your ownroomfor your family and friends to escape on the last day of the camp.Date,Location and CostJuly 15-19 Chandler Innovation Center250Registration opens February 4,2021Registration deadline is July 8,2

30、021High School Game CampWhy just play video games when you can learn to create and produce your own?If you are entering grades 9-12,this two-week video game design and art camp will teach you cutting-edge 3D art production.Date,Location and CostJune 3-14 Tempe Campus $650Registration opens March 1,2

31、021Registration deadline is June 1,202121. If you register online for the leadership course starting on June 10,how much should you pay?A. $ 325B. $350C. $375D. $40022. What do we know about the High School App Camp?A. It is a learning-by-doing program.B. It takes place at several campuses of ASU.C.

32、 Participants should register before March 1,2021.D. Participants can invite their family along.23 Where will you design and construct an escape room?A. Tempe CampusB. Polytechnic CampusC. Chandler Innovation CenterD. West Campus【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文之广告。介绍了亚利桑那州立大学的暑期课程安排。【详解】1.细节理解题。

33、结合题干关键词leadership course 可以定位第一个黑体字部分。结合本部分中Date,Location and Cost下的内容Week 2:June 10-14 West Campus 375，网上注册六月十号开始的领导能力课程，付375美元。结合本段中“For registering on is providing you with a discount of $25.”可知，在网上注册的话，有折扣25美元，所以本题答案为B，故选B。2.细节理解题。结合题干关键词“the High School App Camp”定位到文章第二个黑体字部分。结合本部分中“This progra

34、m focuses on teaching the fundamentals of programming and computational thinking through iphone app development.Course material will be covered using a hands-on approach that helps participants to learn challenging concepts through practice.”这个课程的重点是通过 iphone 应用程序开发来教授编程和计算思维的基本原理。课程材料将通过一个实践的方法来帮助参

35、与者通过练习来学习具有挑战性的概念。可知，这个课程是一个边干边学的课。故选A。3.细节理解题。结合题干关键词“an escape room”定位到文章第三个黑体字部分。结合本段中“Date,Location and Cost”下的内容“July 15-19 Chandler Innovation Center250”，可知，此次课程的地点为“Chandler Innovation Center”，故选C。BAt a time of great conflict,stress,and uncertainty in the U.S,Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader

36、Ginsburg passed away due to cancer on September 18,2020,sending her supporters into a state of shock.Ginsburg,a beloved figure who was famous for her historic career,became a symbol for justice and dignity. Ruth Ginsburg was born on March 15,1933 in Brooklyn,New York.She received her bachelor degree

37、 in government from Cornell University and began her law degree at Harvard University.She later transferred and completed her degree at Columbia Law School.She took on a clerkship for Judge Edmond in 1960,and between 1961 and 1963 she served as a research associate and associate director of the Colu

38、mbia Law School on International Procedure.Ginsburg took a very active role in women s rights between 1963 and 1978. During these years,between accepting teaching positions at Tulane,Rutgers,and Columbia schools of law,she co-founded the Women s Rights Law Reporter and the Women s Rights Project at

39、the American Civil Liberties Union.She began serving as the ACLU s General Counsel in 1973,and argued several cases relating to women s rights.For example,in the 1971 case Reed v.Reed,the Supreme Court allowed women to fall under the Equal Protection Clause for the first time.Ginsburg was appointed

40、to be the U.S.Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit by President Jimmy Carter in 1980,where she served for 13 years.Former President Bill Clinton nominated Ginsburg to the Supreme Court in 1993,who was the second woman to become a Supreme Court Justice.Before being nominated,she was

41、a prominent women s rights advocate who fought for equal rights and constitutional protections against sex discrimination.Ginsburg suffered from various health problems between 1999 and 2009, but she did not miss a single day of court. Ginsburg devoted her whole life to fighting for justice and will

42、 be remembered as the Angel of Justice by Americans.24. What was the reaction of the supporters to Ginsburgs death?A. AcceptableB. SympatheticC. IncredibleD. Shocking25. How is the passage mainly developed?A. by explaining cause and effectB. by making comparisonsC. by following time orderD. by reaso

43、ning and giving examples26. What does the underlined wordprominentin paragraph 4 probably mean?A. firmB. warm-heartedC. outstandingD. adorable27. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. She was the first woman to become a Supreme Court Justice.B. She fought against the discrimination

44、 against women.C. She received her bachelor degree at Harvard University.D. She did not miss a single day of court throughout her life.【答案】24. D 25. C 26. C 27. B【解析】本文是说明文。美国最高法院大法官Ruth Bader Ginsburg因癌症去世。文章介绍了 Ginsburg一生的经历以及她为维护妇女权利作出的贡献。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中 “Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Gins

45、burg passed awaysending her supporters into a state of shock.”可知，Ginsburg的去世让她的支持者们震惊不已。A Acceptable可接受的； B Sympathetic 同情的；C Incredible 难以置信的； D Shocking 震惊的。故选D。【25题详解】推理判断题。文章中提到了很多时间。文章第二段中提到“Ruth Ginsburg was born on March 15,1933She took on a clerkship for Judge Edmond in 1960,and between 1961

46、 and 1963”，第三段中提到“Ginsburg took a very active role in women s rights between 1963 and 1978.She began serving as the ACLU s General Counsel in 1973”，第四段中提到“Ginsburg was appointed to be in 1980,.Former President Bill Clinton nominated Ginsburg to the Supreme Court in 1993”，第五段中提到“Ginsburg suffered fro

47、m various health problems between 1999 and 2009”。由此可以推断，文章是按照时间顺序来展开的。故选C。【26题详解】词句猜测题。划线词前一句提到“who was the second woman to become a Supreme Court Justice（(她是)第二位担任最高法院大法官的女性）”。再根据划线词后的句子“who fought for equal rights and constitutional protections against sex discrimination（为争取平等权利和宪法保护、反对性别歧视而奋斗）”可推断，Ginsburg应该是一位优秀、杰出的女性。由此可以猜测，prominent 意思为“杰出的，卓越的”。故选C。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中“women s rights advocate who fought for equal rights and constitutional protections against sex discrimination”